tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-58255962273964884962024-02-20T15:32:59.460-08:00What is a reflection essayJanehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.comBlogger228125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-38189679268871238942020-08-27T05:43:00.001-07:002020-08-27T05:43:07.761-07:00Cache Dpp3 Free EssaysP1-There are numerous lawful necessities to a comprehensive practice in a pre-school these are: à ·Inclusion-exceptional Educational needs code of training and SEN DFES 2002 à ·Special Educational Needs and Disability Act 2001 à ·The National Care Standards 2001 à ·Convention for the Rights of youngsters 1999 à ·Human Rights Act 1998 à ·Disability Discrimination Act 1995, 2005 segment (1) à ·The Beginning of statementing ââ¬the Education Act 1981 à ·supporting kids under5 years, broadening guardians and distributing codes of training instruction Act 1996 à ·childrenââ¬â¢s Act 1989 à ·The criminal Law 1967 (2000) à ·Race Relations Act 1976 Sex separation Act 2000 à ·The Equality Act 2006 à ·Standard 9 of the National Standards à ·The inability Discrimination Act 1995 à ·The UN Convention on the privileges of the kid to be shielded from all types of segregation à ·NCPCC à ·Education Act 1996 To secure the kids and their families inside the setting from separation and their human rights, professionals should sort out and plan the setting and exercises, for a comprehensive practice. Professionals have an obligation to support youngsters and their families to resect and esteem each other inside the setting. P2-The significance for a setting to have a comprehensive practice is each youngster and their family is lawful qualification to approach a comprehensive training, what each their sexual orientation, age, achievement, ethnicity, unique instructive needs, or capacity in communicated in English. We will compose a custom article test on Reserve Dpp3 or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now Every Early year settings are required to create and advance a comprehensive approach and energize kids, guardians the network and experts in sharing estimations of each person in the setting and to adjust the setting to incorporate everybody, so they find and play and be upheld by a key specialist. P3 â⬠the strategies required to give a sound pre-school setting are: à · Risk appraisal à ·Food and drink à ·Infection control à ·Fire wellbeing à ·Accidents and crises à ·Evacuation of medication à ·Hygiene and wellbeing security à ·First help à ·EYFS à ·Safeguarding kids à ·Behavior the executives and harassing à ·Sickness à ·Safety of grown-up à ·Complaints methods à ·Equipment and assets à ·Intruder à ·Lost kid à ·Special Educational necessities/inability à ·Staffing and business à ·Student situation à ·Parental inclusion à ·Curriculum arranging à · Emergency conclusion à ·Confidentiality à ·Nappy and dirtied garments changing No smoking à ·Valuing assorted variety à ·Record keeping à ·Child assurance à ·Accident book à ·Hygiene à ·Windows, entryways, floors and security à ·Outdoor region à ·Insurance à ·Safety on trips à · Pets in the meetings à ·Signing in and out the setting à ·Childrenââ¬â¢s and staff hypersensitivities P4-professio nals ought to have Health and Safety preparing and consistently update their knowladge and the comprehension. The pre-school should show the essential wellbeing and security banners unmistakably in the primary room and control of substances risky to wellbeing (COSHH) endorsement were expected to make mindful to all. There are Five stages to reasonable hazard appraisal: à · Identification of hazard or dangers Before pre-school begins an every day chance evaluation ought to be done, checking each room all the hardware that is out of the meeting ensuring there is no risks. The outside region specialists need to vigilante to ensure that no creatures have in to the nursery and the plants are protected. Utilizing the hazard appraisal check sheet when you have passed a risk. à ·Decide who is in danger Basically anybody that is in the setting, on the off chance that you share the setting with another person their should be educated about the hazard. Assess the dangers settle on safeguards: Make a plain of activity and actualize further activity and execute further wellbeing measures. Evaluation the hazard High hazard, medium hazard, and generally safe. à ·Recording the hazard if the setting has in excess of five individuals from staff you have to record the hazard. In spite of the fact that if the se tting has under five it despite everything makes great practice to record the discoveries. à ·Monitoring and survey how would you know whether what has been chosen is working, or is through enough? In the event that it isn't working, it should be altered. P5-Providing a situation to advance enthusiastic security for babies is significant as they have to have a sense of safety, protected and cheerful so there will have the option to develop and create and can arrive at their full improvement potential. A key specialist is allotted to every youngster that begins at the setting, the key peopleââ¬â¢s job is to guarantee that the kid and their parent are settled and comprehend the key personââ¬â¢s job. This is a decent route for every kid and parent to see a natural face and the parent can be consoled that their youngster will get impermanent security from the key laborer when the parent overhang the kid at the setting. An assortment of encounters ought to be on offer to help the babiesââ¬â¢ passionate security: à ·Mirrors à ·Baby exercise center à ·Eye contact à ·Smiles à ·Rattles and mobiles à ·Talking à ·Gentle taking care of à ·Holding the infant while taking care of à ·Bright shading books à ·Encourage snickering St aff should have been mindful of the signs when a babyââ¬â¢s low confidence, continue applauding the kid, making an upbeat loosening up environment with bunches of physical consolations. P6- Step by step instructions to refer to Cache Dpp3, Papers Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-54542341290842527752020-08-22T10:50:00.001-07:002020-08-22T10:50:03.530-07:00Organizational Behavior and Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 wordsHierarchical Behavior and Leadership - Essay Example National profitability, expanding hierarchical viability, diminishing representative truancy, and expanding work fulfillment among the workers of an organization. At the point when a worker joins another association, the person in question brings to the association another and one of a kind arrangement of individual foundation and attributes from different associations (Griffin and Moorhead 2010, p. 3). The administrator of that association must have the option to perceive the one of a kind viewpoint of the new representative so as to deal with a superior working relationship with that worker. This comprehension of worker practices so as to improve hierarchical adequacy is known as authoritative conduct. The primary reason for the investigation of hierarchical practices is to apply standards to expand the authoritative adequacy by looking at the individual effect and to get required upgrades the hierarchical structure. Execution of the fundamental standards is essential to acquire a positive change the authoritative structure. The board of the organization should be completely mindful of the essential objectives and destinations of the organization so as to execute the standards behind any hierarchical conduct. A portion of the primary goals for the utilization of standards incorporate comprehension the employeesââ¬â¢ nature, understanding the authoritative culture, creating viable pioneers, growing great groups, and expanding the efficiency (Stevens 2007). Examining authoritative conduct is critical for the troughs for expanding efficiency of any organization or association (Miner 2007). The examinations not just makes a representative know his significance in the association as a worker yet in addition encourages him grow great attributes and practices required to advance in the expert vocation. In the event that we talk about worldwide associations, we can say that such associations have particular hierarchical attributes that give an extraordinary settin g to authoritative practices. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-55462397749007022842020-08-21T08:31:00.001-07:002020-08-21T08:31:38.929-07:00HOW TO Add Googles +1 Button On Your BlogHOW TO Add Googleâs +1 Button On Your Blog Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!HOW TO: Add Googleâs +1 Button On Your BlogUpdated On 07/10/2019Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : Featured GoogleShort URL : http://bit.ly/2ozvjqn CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogHere it is finally, earlier Twitter surprised us with the new Follow button, Facebook with Send button, and now Googles +1 button going viral on several famous blogs.By adding +1 to your pages you can make your websites and blogs stand out. +1 buttons let people who love your content recommend it on Google search.When a signed-in Google user is searching, your Google search result snippet may be annotated with the names of the users connections whove +1d your page. If none of a users connections has +1d your page, your snippet may display the aggregate number of +1s your page has received.Adding Googles +1 Button On Your WordPress BlogPlace this tag in your head or just before your close body tag. Edit header.php file.script type=text/javascript src=http://apis.google.com/js/plusone.js/scriptNow, place this tag where you want the +1 button to render. Most preferably single.php file.g:plusone/g:plusoneAdding Googles +1 Button On Blogger BlogsJust like WordPress, paste the following code before /head tag. Go to Edit HTML and search for head tag.script type=text/javascript src=http://apis.google.com/js/plusone.js/scriptNow to place the Google +1 in the post area, go to div class=post-header-line-1/ or data:post.body/ and place the below code immediately after itREAD10+ Interesting Ways How Porn Websites Make Moneydiv style=float:right; margin-right:10px; g:plusone expr:href=data:post.url/g:plusone /divNow, save the template!Google also provides four different button sizes to fix your blog posts, you can check them here.Googles +1 Button On HBBWe have also implemented this new +1 button on our blog. Now to recommend HBBs articles you just need to click the +1 button present below the post title on posts.You can check the video below to get an idea about how Googles +1 can make your posts viral.So have you added this button on your blog? Will it replace Facebook Like button? Or it will soon RIP like Google Buzz button? Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-91332675950424219012020-05-25T09:05:00.001-07:002020-05-25T09:05:04.113-07:00The Financial Crisis Of 2007-2008 Fading - 2282 Words Introduction: Hitherto, an abundance of economic literature exists concerning the determination of asset returns. With the footprint of the financial crisis of 2007-2008 fading, renewed interest of this topic has flourished, as both economists and politicians seek to enhance the understanding of the dynamic relations that exist between asset returns and a series of other economic indicators. Prior to the crisis, the availability of credit expanded significantly due to favourable market conditions. As a result, commercial banks increased substantially the volume of sub-prime mortgages being offered to borrowers. In practise despite misconceptions, ââ¬Å"Whenever a bank makes a loan, it simultaneously creates a matching deposit in the borrowerââ¬â¢s bank account, thereby creating new moneyâ⬠(McLeay, Radia and Thomas, 2014, pp.1). In the period of 2000-2007, it is estimated that banks created over à £1 trillion through their issuance of loans to borrowers prior to the crisis (Positive Money, 2014). Consequently, the impact of such a credit expansion caused real assets, such as house prices, to increase as a result of the increased demand. Similarly, through the same mechanism, an expansion of credit also caused increases in the values of securities tied to U.S real estate (i.e. mortgage-backed securities), as investors believed that house prices would continue to rise. Furthermore, one might postulate that changes in economic variables, such as the money supply or rate of inflation,Show MoreRelatedJb Hi-Fi Report3981 Words à |à 16 Pagesthe shop floor. JBH uses its size and mix of high growth categories to increase its buying and advertising synergies. They are focused on growth, opening 39 stores in the past 2 years and a securing another 18 sites set to open in the 2009/2010 financial year. As of the 30th of June 2009, the company had 123 stores operating around Australia and New Zealand. (106 branded JB Hi-Fi) JBH delivered another record result in 2009 with sales up 27.3%on the prior year, EBIT growth of 39% and NPAT growthRead MoreThe Fading Nokia3126 Words à |à 13 Pagescoming from official Nokia on June 14th shows that there will be 10 thousand staff fired by the end of 2013, causing the mobile phone area norm these days. It is truly the hardest time for Nokia now. 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The framework of the global economy has changed dramatically due to the collapse of Lehman Brothers in 2008. The change in swift happened from G7 to G20 (group of worldââ¬â¢s largest 20 economies) and this G20 comprises of these five nations from BRICS. UnlikeRead MoreExternal Industry Analysis in the Automotive Industry1890 Words à |à 8 Pagescom/features/industryhandbook/automobile.asp#ixzz2BNSDQ2RQ c. how aware are firms of each other b. The top-level personnel moves highlight the growing confrontation between Ford and GM, as automakers claw their way back from the lows of the financial crisis. More than ever, America s two top domestic automakers find themselves fighting each other in vital markets around the globe, from California to Calcutta. GM ranks number one in U.S. sales, with Ford behind it. Globally, GM competes with ToyotaRead MoreEconomic Collapse2975 Words à |à 12 Pagesevening news and have made the newspapers. The economic state we are in is still being called a recession. Some would argue we are already in the early stages of a depression. The recession officially started in 2007. The nations 11th recession of the postwar era began in December 2007 and could easily could become the longest since the Great Depression. (Shoen, 2009). The government refrains from using certain terminology in order to keep the citizens from being in a panic and possibly causing Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-39882434898263707262020-05-14T15:59:00.001-07:002020-05-14T15:59:02.971-07:00Consecuencias de tener bebé en EE.UU. como turista Tener un hijo en Estados Unidos mientras se està ¡ en el paà s en condicià ³n de turista puede tener consecuencias migratorias positivas y tambià ©n muy negativas. Esto aplica a aquellas personas extranjeras que ingresan con visa de turista, con visa là ¡ser tambià ©n conocida como tarjeta de cruce y, por à ºltimo, a los que ingresan sin visa bajo el Programa de Exencià ³n de Visados. En este artà culo se explica el efecto positivo y por el que realmente los padres pueden sentirse inclinados a que su bebà © nazca en Estados Unidos. Pero tambià ©n se hace referencia pormenorizada a las posibles consecuencias negativas, ya que cada vez son mà ¡s frecuentes y, por regla general, puede decirse que los padres nunca piensan en ellas, hasta que se encuentran con el problema. Por à ºltimo, se explica cà ³mo evitar las consecuencias negativas para lo cual se menciona cuà ¡l es el costo medio de dar a luz en Estados Unidos, el paà s de todo el mundo donde es mà ¡s caro nacer. Consecuencias positivas cuando turista da a luz en EE.UU. Todos los bebà ©s nacidos en el paà s son ciudadanos americanos desde el momento de su nacimiento con la excepcià ³n de los hijos de diplomà ¡ticos que se encuentran en Estados Unidos en dicha funcià ³n. En este caso, el bebà © adquiere la nacionalidad de sus padres. El resto de bebà ©s, es decir, los que no son hijos de diplomà ¡ticos destinados en Estados Unidos, adquieren la ciudadanà a en virtud de lo que se conoce como ius soli. Es indiferente el estatus migratorio de los padres, tampoco importaà si residen habitualmente en Estados Unidos o solamete està ¡n de paso o disfrutando una temporada. Con el acta de nacimiento del recià ©n nacido se puede obtener un pasaporte para el menor, teniendo en cuenta que para solicitarlo han de estar presentes el bebà © y los dos padres y, si no fuera posible la presencia de ambos, hay que cumplir con otros requisitos legales. El nià ±o o la nià ±a serà ¡ ciudadanos americanos de por vida, a menos que renuncien expresamente a ser estadounidenses o de adultos realicen alguna accià ³n que tenga como castigo la pà ©rdida de la nacionalidad. Seguirà ¡n siendo estadounidenses aunque al poco de nacer regresen al paà s de sus papà ¡s y vivan allà ¡ el resto de sus vidas y adquieran tambià ©n la ciudadanà a de los padres. En cuanto a posibles derechos migratorios de los papà ¡s de un nià ±o ciudadano americano hay que decir que existen muchas ideas equivocadas, ya que un ciudadano estadounidense menor de 21 aà ±os jamà ¡s puede reclamar papeles para sus padres. Y aà ºn en ese caso existen là mites segà ºn el estatus migratorio de los padres en Estados Unidos. En otras palabras, dar a luz en Estados Unidos no da derecho a los padres a quedarse en el paà s ni a regular la situacià ³n. Por à ºltimo, hay que tener en cuenta otra cuestià ³n importante, que es la de la doble nacionalidad. Estados Unidos no pone problemas a la hora de que un bebà © nacido en el paà s adquiera tambià ©n otra nacionalidad por razà ³n de sus padres. Sin embargo, no todos los paà ses admiten la doble nacionalidad, por lo tanto ese es un tema que cada padre y madre debe verificar con su embajada o consulado. Consecuencias negativas de tener un hijo en EE.UU. como turista Para evitar tener problemas hay que tener un seguro mà ©dico o pagar del propio bolsillo todos los gastos mà ©dicos derivados del nacimiento. En este punto destacar que es prà ¡cticamente imposible obtener un seguro mà ©dico en Estados Unidos o en otro paà s que cubra a los turistas los gastos de dar a luz. Esto significa en la prà ¡ctica que el padre y/o la madre deben hacerse cargo de los gastos del nacimiento del bebà © y de posibles cuidados mà ©dicos que necesite la madre. El problema es que en Estados Unidos dar a luz es muy caro, si bien hay importantes diferencias entre estados. Asà , segà ºn datos de International Federation of Health Plans, el costo medio de dar a luz de forma natural y sin complicaciones es de $10.808. En el caso de ser necesaria una cesà ¡rea, el costo medio es de $51.125, segà ºn datos de Childbirth Connection. Los gastos se incrementan en el caso de complicaciones, partos prematuros y necesidad de incubadora o partos mà ºltiples. En muchas ocasiones los papà ¡s extranjeros desconocen que estos son los costos y cuando llega el momento del parto acuden al hospital sin seguro mà ©dico y sin dinero suficiente para cubrir los costos. En estos casos, se le asigna un trabajador social y el recibo ocasionado por el nacimiento lo cubre Medicaidà de Emergencia, un seguro gubernamental que cubre los gastos mà ©dicos de los estadounidenses mà ¡s pobres y de ciertos extranjeros como residentes permanentes legales en casos muy concretos, refugiados y asilados. Y aquà es donde se origina el problema, al ocasionar un gasto a las arcas pà ºblicas americanas y convertirse asà en lo que se conoce como una carga pà ºblica. Posibles consecuencias de no pagar gastos de nacimiento Si no se paga por el nacimiento de un bebà © y Medicaid se hace cargo del gasto pueden surgir graves problemas migratorios. En primer lugar, la visa de ambos padres puede ser revocada o cancelada. Para entender esto hay que recordar que una de las condiciones para que se conceda la visa en primer lugar es probar que no se va a ser una carga pà ºblica para el gobierno americano. Y al dejar sin pagar una factura mà ©dica a la que debe hacer frente Medicaid se ha hecho precisamente eso. Por lo tanto, es muy posible quedarse sin visa. Ademà ¡s, puede que el titular de la visa no se entere de que à ©sta ha sido cancelada hasta que intenta entrar de nuevo a Estados Unidos y se encuentra con problemas en la aduana y que no se le permite la entrada. Asimismo, puede suceder que cuando se va al consulado a renovar la visa, se niegue la solicitud. Esto aplica tambià ©n a los padres con visa là ¡ser y a los que ingresaron sin visa por el Programa de Exencià ³n de Visados. En este caso, podrà an perder este privilegio. El problema no suele surgir de inmediato, sino en el momento de renovar la visa o la ESTA o cuando se solicita la renovacià ³n del pasaporte estadounidense del hijo. Por el tipo de preguntas que se realizan en los formularios queda claro que el bebà © nacià ³ cuando la mamà ¡ estaba como turista en Estados Unidos y se pueden hacer preguntas para determinar si los padres pagaron por el parto y pueden demostrarlo o, por el contrario, si fueron una carga pà ºblica. à ¿Es posible arreglar el problema pagando mà ¡s tarde a Medicaid? No, no es posible. Esto lo intentan muchos padres cuando se encuentra con el problema entre las manos. Pero Medicaid simplemente no tiene establecido un trà ¡mite para recuperar el dinero en estos casos, sà ³lo cuando ha habido fraude. A consecuencia de ello, esa deuda queda siempre ahà pendiente y puede ser el origen de muchos disgustos relacionados con rechazos de visas y otras peticiones migratorias. à ¿Quà © hacer cuando se viaja a EE.UU. para evitar estos problemas? La solucià ³n es viajar siempre con un buen seguro mà ©dico y/o con dinero suficiente para hacer frente a gastos sanitarios. Es muy importante tener en cuenta que los gastos mà ©dicos en Estados Unidos son altà simos y que un parto sin complicacià ³n alguna puede costar varios miles de dà ³lares. Hay que destacar que muchos seguros mà ©dicos excluyen cubrir por un parto en el extranjero y que ningà ºn seguro mà ©dico de Estados Unidos va a cubrir por un parto de una persona de otro paà s que quiere venir a dar a luz aquà . Si pagà ³ por el parto es muy recomendable que lleve consigo las facturas siempre que viaje a Estados Unidos. Si surge un problema en la aduana por este motivo, conveniente tener a mano justificacià ³n del pago. Tambià ©n es altamente recomendableà no quedarse mà ¡s tiempo del permitido, ni siquiera alegando que se recià ©n se tuvo un bebà © y que estaba muy chiquito para viajar o que estaba enfermo o la madre no estaba recuperada del parto. Esa no es razà ³n và ¡lida para permanecer en Estados Unidos mà ¡s allà ¡ del tiempo autorizado.à Precisamente para evitar posibles problemas en los que se puede incurrir por ignorancia, es recomendableà tomar esteà quiz, trivial o test sobre visasà de gran ayuda para conocer lo fundamental sobre cà ³mo obtener la visa y cà ³mo conservarla. Curiosidad sobre bebà ©s hispanos en Estados Unidos El alto à ndice de nacimientos latinos en Estados Unidos ha colocado a los hispanos como la minorà a mà ¡s numerosa, habiendo sobrepasado a los afroamericanos. Un reflejo de ello es que tres apellidos hispanos se encuentran entre los 10 mà ¡s comunes. Este artà culo es meramente informativo. No es asesorà a legal para ningà ºn caso en particular. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-85491695685531640182020-05-06T15:24:00.001-07:002020-05-06T15:24:18.851-07:00No More Weird Architecture And Its Effect On The... Introduction All kinds of strange landmarks in China has exceeded ââ¬Å"the Tyrant city: Dubaiâ⬠where its was also described as the contemporary architectural museum. Chinese cities are entering the era of the craziest, however, its soon coming to an end. Last month Xi Jinpingââ¬â¢s comment, ââ¬Å"No more weird architecture has caused an uproar in the construction industry: the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is organising expert discussions will likely strengthen the construction of public buildings in particular approval; local governments are actively discuss how to implement the spirit of the speech; at the same time, at least some public bidding projects have begun to be affected; Architects and developers have begun to debate,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In order to understand, we will start looking at Chinese modern architecture from Chinaââ¬â¢s construction boom period when China started to introduce international architects and internal migrant workers, their influence and affect on Chinese modern architecture. Background of Contemporary Architecture and construction/ The Globalisation influence ( Chinese modern architecture: more influenced by the west) In retrospect, this boom is solely responsible for modern Chinaââ¬â¢s architectural movement, and this only truly began in the last 15 years. Just 20 years ago, there were no private architectural firms in China, only state-run institutes. Due to the huge demands of the rapid urbanisation of Mainland China starting from 2008 olympics, there was a sudden need for architects and planners to facilitate construction, and this itself forced a transition in architectural production to take place, as the local workforce ââ¬â both architects and labourers - did not possess the necessary capacity alone. This led to an influx of international architects and migrant workers into China. One might say that the construction boom is a golden opportunity for millions of people to earn a decent salary and improve their living standards, moving on from poverty. In fact, the Olympics attracted millions of migrant workers from the rural villages. From an economics point of view, this is an opportunity to stimulate the economy Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-3861804724150962092020-05-05T17:14:00.001-07:002020-05-05T17:14:21.528-07:00Principles Of The Interactive Media Samples â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com Question: Discuss about the Principles Of The Interactive Media. Answer: Introduction The following assignment is the analysis of the website. The chosen website for this assignment is a gaming website known as the ubisoft. Ubisoft is the video game publishing company which launches the game made by the game developers. Ubisoft is the rising company in the gaming business they have launched various popular games like Assassin creed which has been on high demand thus working on such website will provide a good knowledge about the marketing strategy related to the rise of the website. The users in this website can range from 18 to 35 years of age. The characteristics of the user in this website are the people who are looking for the best game which has good interface and the multimedia. The main task which the user performs is to find the best game which they can play. Discussion The Ubisoft is the video game publishing company who publishes or launches the video games made either by the company or some game developing company. Some of the popular games made or launched by the website is watch dogs, tom Clancys the division, assassin creed and for honor. The assassin creed series which is published by the ubisoft is the best running games in the history. There have been various versions and series of the game developed by the company (Rada 2012). The assassin creed is considered to be the most reliable and the annual franchise of the company. In the year 2016 the latest version of the game has generated over seven hundred million dollars in the sale of the third quarter of the financial year. Therefore in the year 2016 the company generated over one and half billion dollars in the sales. The video game evaluation in the year 2016 in the United States was over 18 billion dollars. According to the statics of the video game played in the year 2016 the average ag e of the gamers who are playing the videogames is 35 years. The average of the purchasers of the games is 38 years. The percentage of the house which owns a gaming device is over sixty five percent and the average years the games ahs even playing the game is thirteen years. The male percentage of the gamers is fifty nine percent and the female gamers are forty one percent. Thus the above statics implies that nowadays every age group of the people is playing video games to pass their time. Therefore the typical users of the game are not only restricted to the children but different age group should also be targeted for marketing (Gee 2014). Over fifty percent of the users are playing the sports games. Thus the website needs to publish more of e-sports games. Method used to measure usability Feedback of any work is important to measure the usage and effect of that work on the customer. It also helps in detecting the loopholes in the work which can be corrected. In the gaming sector there are various methodologies development has been done in order to evaluate and analyze the user experience. The factors which include for measuring the game usability is fun, flow and Playability which is the common used factor to analyze the game usage (Chen 2014). A person also proposed the framework which can be used for the evaluation of the factor playability during game play. Taking the factor the user experience into the account its user experience is found to be the sum of all other factors, like playability, flow or usability. Playability can be the key factor for measuring the user experience. The sample screens and an analysis of the usability The above figure shows the various steps how to find the usability. The first step is the brand experience the second step is the desirability of the game and the third step is the utility of the game. Each step of the analysis depicts the customer satisfaction message which proves that the game is successfully running in the market. The analysis of the functionality of the interface in gaming The chosen website for the assignment is a gaming website which publishes the video games. Interface is defined as the platform where the user can exchange the data with the computer. Thus in gaming website the interface is a primary factor. If the interface of a game is good then the exchange of the information will be quick and efficient which means that the game will not hang and perform the instruction given by the user (Jones, Comfort and Hillier 2013). For example if the user presses the run button the instruction will quickly accessed by the processor and the action will be performed thus the game will run smoothly. The background music and all the controls of the game come under the interface part. Thus to design a best interface is a huge task for the company if the interface is faulty or not attractive the game will not be successful in the market. In the gaming website to attract the typical user the website of the game should be look attractive (van Vliet et al. 2012). Gaming is all about the efficient use of the graphics so that the pictures and videos look mo re attractive thus the gaming website should display an attractive graphics in its background. The user looks for the best games to play so the website should have the section which include the best games with its description to know the background of the game. The main task that the user needs to perform with the interface is all the controls of the game like the running, jumping and all other commands which is present in the game. It basically includes all the controls of the game. Other important factor of the gaming website is its navigation which means the way finding which is also known as the website architecture. (Hemmati et al. 2013). Another factor in the gaming website is its multimedia element. The multimedia element includes the image, videos and animation. In gaming the animation is the main tool on which the game is designed and makes it more realistic. Better the animation better will be the game graphics as the result the game will look more attractive (Rogers 2014). The animation of the game can be improved by putting images, videos and texts to make the animation part of the game more attractive. Thus in designing a gaming website the animation should be given top priority which will make the site more attractive. The six guidelines The selected website for this assignment is a gaming website. Therefore certain factors should be kept or removed from the game: The shortcuts: the feature of the shortcuts includes the breadcrumb navigation, search and scan columns. In the chosen website the feature of the shortcut should be present so that time complexity on the website by the user can decrease (Schaul 2013). If the user wants the information of the particular game then he can easily use the search column to search about the particular game or ca use the breadcrumb navigation to track back to the site where he was before. Navigation and Way finding: the navigation is an important part of the website it can help the company to study about the game, most of the customer is navigating to which will help them to study the customer liking towards a particular game. The mental mapping is important part of designing a website as it will help the customer to find the information about the games efficiently and easily. Pager headers and pager footers: These features are not necessary to give in the chosen website but it giving headers and footers will enable them to display extra information about the game like the copyright or the designers of the game. Typesetting: the feature of the typesetting is important for the website to make the website more attractive moreover the important information about the certain game can be seen by the user. Hence the feature of the typesetting should be included in the website. Graphics: Since the chosen website in the assignment is a gaming website. Therefore the concept of the graphics should be included in the website to make the website more attractive. To display the information about the game with its sample graphics is required in the website. Color: the website in the assignment is a gaming website. Therefore to include the feature of the graphics color is also required to make the website attractive. Conclusion From the report it can be concluded that the user of the gaming website are According to the statics of the video game played in the year 2016 the average age of the gamers who are playing the videogames is 35 years. The gaming industry is growing day by day as in the year 2016 the company generated over one and half billion dollars in the sales. The users in the website can be the factors which include for measuring the game usability is fun, flow and Playability which is the common used factor to analyze the game usage. Other methods of evaluations were more efficient to find the tool to measure the concept of user experience by including the account flow or fun or the playability of the particular games. References Chen, L., 2014. Research on Cultivation of Creative Class under Industrial Environment Cluster--Take Cartoon Game Industry as an Example. Chung, P. and Fung, A., 2013. Internet Development and the Commercialization of Online Gaming in China. InGaming Globally(pp. 233-250). Palgrave Macmillan US. Gee, J.P., 2014.What video games have to teach us about learning and literacy. Macmillan. Hemmati, M., Javadtalab, A., Nazari Shirehjini, A.A., Shirmohammadi, S. and Arici, T., 2013, February. Game as video: Bit rate reduction through adaptive object encoding. InProceeding of the 23rd ACM Workshop on Network and Operating Systems Support for Digital Audio and Video(pp. 7-12). ACM. Jones, P., Comfort, D. and Hillier, D., 2013. Playing the game: corporate social responsibility and the games industry.Journal of Public Affairs,13(3), pp.335-344. Rada, R., 2012.Interactive media. Springer Science Business Media. Rogers, S., 2014.Level Up! The guide to great video game design. John Wiley Sons. Schaul, T., 2013, August. A video game description language for model-based or interactive learning. InComputational Intelligence in Games (CIG), 2013 IEEE Conference on(pp. 1-8). IEEE. van Vliet, M., Robben, A., Chumerin, N., Manyakov, N.V., Combaz, A. and Van Hulle, M.M., 2012, January. Designing a brain-computer interface controlled video-game using consumer grade EEG hardware. InBiosignals and Biorobotics Conference (BRC), 2012 ISSNIP(pp. 1-6). IEEE. Walter, E., AtT Intellectual Property I, LP, 2012.Multimedia-based video game distribution. U.S. Patent 8,282,476. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-29160471609695987282020-04-09T17:36:00.001-07:002020-04-09T17:36:02.664-07:009 Tips from Writing a Query a Day How Seinfeld, Fleetwood Mac, and a Writer Inspired Me9 Tips from Writing a Query a Day How Seinfeld, Fleetwood Mac, and a Writer Inspired Me As a freelance writer, I dislike when editors donââ¬â¢t respond to a query. That frustration hampers my marketing, deterring me from sending queries to major markets very often. My list of feature article ideas sat unused for a long time, longing for homes. Until now. Last month I stumbled onto a writerââ¬â¢s blog about making querying a numbers game where they suggested a class entitled ââ¬Å"30 Queries in 30 Days.â⬠That same day I read Jerry Seinfeldââ¬â¢s approach to productivity: Mark an x on the calendar every day youââ¬â¢ve finished your task, and never break the chain. (SEE: Mridu Khullar Relph mridukhullar.com/ecourse-30-days-30-queries ) Soon I was cranking up Fleetwood Macââ¬â¢s song ââ¬Å"The Chainâ⬠and establishing my calendar. As the band echoed ââ¬Å"You must never break the chain,â⬠I looked at February. Can I write 28 queries or submissions in 28 days? Did I need a class or should I just buckle down? I chose the latter. Hereââ¬â¢s what I learned from writing a query a day for a month: Ideas breed more ideas. Ever just brainstormed? The same creativity applies with queries. I started February with a list of 28 ideas, but ended with 40. As I would work with one query, I would think of another idea. Build it, and they will come. Surprise! I heard back from some national markets. If they said no, they said why. They consider professional queries. I have a journalism degree, worked at a CBS affiliate in college, and wrote for a federal agencyââ¬â¢s press office for a decade. As a freelancer, Iââ¬â¢ve had articles and essays published in locals, regionals, trades, anthologies. With clips and a website, you build infrastructure - voila, your last paragraph of a good query. Heââ¬â¢s just not that into you. When the editors donââ¬â¢t respond? Face the fact your idea is not for them. They know their readers better. Or theyââ¬â¢ve run something similar. Follow-up, then target the next market and revise. Your email works! Whenever I didnââ¬â¢t get an answer from a sporadic query, I wondered if my email was working or was considered spam on the other end. However, once I regularly sent queries daily, using the premise itââ¬â¢s a numbers game, I got more responses. (Though most havenââ¬â¢t responded yet.) The early bird doesnââ¬â¢t always catch the worm. Because youââ¬â¢re rushing to tailor a query Your paid subscriptions to freelance newsletters are worth it. I checked MediaBistro, TOTAL FFW, ASJA, and Freelance Success archives. Checked Writerââ¬â¢s Digest/Writerââ¬â¢s Market and the magazines masthead to get a editorial contact or email formula. A little help from your friends. When I emailed a writer-friend because she had written for a magazine I was querying, she warned me of issues there. Be helpful with other writers, and theyââ¬â¢ll reciprocate. Youââ¬â¢ll experience ââ¬Å"rejectance.â⬠Another writer-friend coined this term about acceptance in a rejection. Some editors asked for more ideas from me. Another editor gave me the lowdown on recent changes there. Some explained exactly why they couldnââ¬â¢t use it. Helpful rejections = rejectance! What doesnââ¬â¢t kill you makes you stronger. I heard some noââ¬â¢s. I was also asked to give away an article for free (no). When a door is closed, open a window; re-work it for another market. A February rejection is a March submission; think follow-up opportunities. While I wish I could say I have 28 yesses in my inbox, I cannot. But as I await answers, Iââ¬â¢ve beaten procrastination, released ideas, gained editorial contacts, generated leads, and felt productive marking an x on each day of my calendar. ââ¬Å"Never break the chainâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ or yada yada yada. Thanks, Jerry. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-58796845120109292882020-03-09T15:12:00.001-07:002020-03-09T15:12:02.934-07:00An American Coup essaysAn American Coup essays The Gore versus Bush post-election was infinitely more exciting and significant than the actual contest. Who would have thought that such a boring and manipulated competition would culminate in an American style, Supreme Court-certified coup detat. It was seriously a coup. Something happened out of imagination. Al Gore is the elected President of the United States. He received 539,898 more votes than George W. Bush. But he does not sit in the Oval Office. How interesting. I think thats when POWER comes from, and having access to powerbomb you are right there in white house. Michael Moore calls the election of George W. Bush, An American Coup. He is totally right. With all of these powers, connections, and money Bush was able to take over the votes and sit where was belonged to Gore, and become the president of the United Sates. Ignoring right votes changed the solution. Bush didnt win the popular votes, but it didnt stop him from becoming president of the country. Fixing the presidential election was the next best step. All the predictions said the race was close with Bush enjoying a slight lead. A little rigging here, a little calling in some favors there and the deed would be done. The main objective in Florida was to screw the Blacks and Jews who would be voting for Gore. A lot of Blacks kicked off the voting rolls because they considered as felons. What a trick. Bush had something that Gore didnt have. He had the connection. He didnt win the votes from state of Florida, but he won his brother Jeb Bush governor of Florida. The law states that ex-felons cannot vote in Florida. That means 31 percent of all black men in Florida are prohibited from voting because they have a felony on their record. Harris and Bush knew that removing the names of ex-felons from the voter rolls would keep thousands of black citizens out of the voting booth. Black Flo ridians, ... Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-74172146296978470122020-02-22T05:38:00.001-08:002020-02-22T05:38:03.367-08:00Worldart Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 wordsWorldart - Research Paper Example The construction was completed in 80 AD under Titus, one year after the death of Vespasian (DuTemple). The building is elliptical in shape and the measure of the axis of the ellipse is 188 m and 156 m and a height of 48 meters makes it a huge building. The seating capacity of the Colosseum was very large even by present day standards (Kleiner). The 55,000 spectators could enter the building through 80 entrances distributed round the building. The building was primarily used for staging gladiator fights; other usages include display of animal hunts, public execution and dramas based on classical mythology. The various levels of seating in the Colosseum were reserved for people with different social stature with the senators occupying the lowest level seats with the best sight (Aicher). Almost all of the construction has been carried out with travertine stone without the use of mortar. The marble stones were carved near the quarry and were put in place by iron clamps. Colosseum is still an important tourist attraction today with thousands of visitors each year. The Colosseum is of enormous interest to architecture and history students due to its unique style of construction and the history associated with it. The study of various parts of Colosseum has revealed various astonishing facts about the culture of ancient Rome (Hopkins and Beard). The Arch of Titus is situated at the highest point of Sacra Via southeast of Forum Romanum (the Roman Forum). Domitian who succeeded his brother Titus constructed it to honor Titusââ¬â¢s conquest of Jerusalem. The construction was completed in 82 AD, shortly after the death of Titus. The arch is the oldest surviving arch of the Roman civilization. The arch is a large structure with a height of 15.4 m and width of 13.5 m. The depth of the arch, 4.75 m is also very large as compared to the arches of that time. The structure mostly consists of pentelic marble obtained from the mountains northeast of Athens. The inside Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-76311463600877285342020-02-05T22:23:00.001-08:002020-02-05T22:23:02.792-08:00Marketing a New Product Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 wordsMarketing a New Product - Research Paper Example These services rendered by the company are generally related to the mobility parameters and thus encourages the consumers to purchase the automobiles for a safer and hassle free journey. Though the company encompasses a large number of automobile brands yet the company endeavours to render an individual identity to each of the different brands falling under the banner. The individual brands and companies working under the common banner of the Volkswagen group perform in a collaborative fashion to enhance revenue and market potential of the company in the international market (Volkswagen, 2010). Analysis of the Market Performance of Volkswagen The market performance of the Volkswagen shows that the company has gained a huge market acceptance both in terms of market shares and revenues. It is found that for consecutive ten months of the financial year 2011 the company recorded a sales of around 6.80 million vehicles through conducting sales from its different branches. This sales figur e reflects a rise of around 13.8 percent in respect of the sales occurring in the previous year. In regards to delivery figures the company records an increase of around 21.2 and 21.8 percent rise in respect of regions like North America and United States. Similarly in various European regions the Volkswagen Group recorded a high sales figure which rose by around 21.8 percent in respect to the previous years (Volkswagen, 2011). Need for Developing on its Product Lines It is found that regions like North America and in other European countries where the company has targeted in expanding its operation base is also subjected to large amount of snow falls. Snow falls in this region is likely to grow to around 25 inches in height mainly in the months ranging from November to April. Thus in regards to this fact the automobile company is required to devise new strategies in product development by adding wipers in the side mirrors of the cars manufactured. This development made in the produ ct line would help the users get rid of blurred vision caused due to damaged windows (NaturalHazards.org., n.d.). Explanation of/rationale for new product It is observed from the above discussion that the company gains a larger portion of the sales revenues through its enhanced sales in the North American region and in other European markets. To address the expansion activities in these regions in an effective fashion the company requires strategising and customizing its products. One of the effective strategies in regards to customization is the addition of wipers to side mirrors of cars. This creation of wipers helps in enhancing the effectiveness of the vehicles running in these regions. Creation of wipers along the side mirrors would help the automobile company counter contingencies like heavy snow fall or rainfall. This creation of wipers acts as a value addition to the automobiles manufactured by the company in regards to the North American and European regions. Through the us e of side wipers the consumers can drive safely in the North Amer Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-87841259903676692302020-01-28T13:31:00.001-08:002020-01-28T13:31:03.476-08:00Anatomy and Physiology Essay Example for Free Anatomy and Physiology Essay Activity 1: Tissue Types 1-1: List the four types of tissue found in the human body and give an example of each. 1. Epithelial example: Skin 2. Connective example: Tendons 3. Muscle example: Muscles of heart 4. Nervous example: Brain Activity 2: Epithelial tissue 2-1: What are the characteristics of epithelial tissue? Polarity, Specialized contacts, Supported of connective tissue, Avascular but innervated, Regeneration 2-2: What is the function of epithelial tissue? protection, absorption, filtration, secretion, excretion, sensory reception 2-3: Where is epithelial tissue found? Outer layer of skin, lines the open cavities of the cardiovascular, digestive, and respiratory system, also covers the walls and organs of the closed ventral body cavity 2-4: This is a cross section of the esophagus. Number 1 represents the lumen of the esophagus. Identify the tissue types indicated by 2 and 3. 2. Stratified squamous epithel 3. Dense irregular connective tissue 2-5: Below is a picture of intestinal villi. Identify the tissue type at 1 and the cell type at 3. 1. Simple columnar epithelium 3. Goblet cells 2-6: Below is a photo of the trachea. Identify the cell modifications at 1, and the tissue types at 2 and 3. 1. cillia 2. Pseudostratified epithelial layer 3. Pseudostratified columnar epithelium 2-7: Identify the tissue type at 1 below: Simple columnar epithelium 2-8: The picture below shows kidney tubules. Identify the tissue type at 1 and 3: 1. Outer wall composed of simple cuboidal epithelium 3. Nucleus of a simple cuboidal epithelial cell 2-9: The picture below shows a cross-section of a lung. The areas labeled 2 are alveoli, the air sacs of the lungs. What type tissue is 1? Simple squamous epithelium 2-10: Identify the tissue or cell types or component below. 1. (tissue type) Epithelium 2. (tissue type) Lamina Propia 3. Cillia 4. Mucin in globlet cell 5. Cilliated cells of pseudostratified epithelium Activity 3: Connective tissue 3-1: What are the characteristics of connective tissue? Common origin, Degrees of vascularity, Extracelluar matrix 3-2: What are the functions of connective tissue? binding and support, protection, insulation, transportation of substances within the body 3-3: Where would you find connective tissue? everywhere in the body, mostly in the primary tissue 3-4: The slide below is a section of the small intestine. In this tissue, the collagen fibers are interwoven and irregularly arranged (i.e. they run in more than one direction), which provides great structural strength. The tissue is well suited for areas where tension is exerted from many different directions, such as the dermis of the skin, submucosa of the gastrointestinal tract and fibrous capsules of organs and joints. It also forms fascia, the tough, white material that surrounds muscles. What classification of connective tissue is the area marked by 1? Dense irregular 3-5: The tissue below is a loose connective tissue comprised of a semi-fluid ground substance containing several kinds of loosely-arranged fibers and cells. This is the most widespread type of connective tissue. It is found in every microscopic section of the body, fastening down the skin, membranes, vessels and nerves as well as binding muscles and other partsà together. There are two types of fibers, the most numerous of which are thicker, lightly-staining collagenous fibers that crisscross the matrix in a random fashion. Thinner, more darkly stained elastic fibers composed of the protein elastin can also be seen. The principal type of cells seen are lightly-staining fibroblasts that secrete the matrix materials. Identify: 1. Fibroblast nuclei 2. Collagen Fiber 3. Elastic Fibers 3-6: This slide shows a section of a tendon with regularly arranged closely packed collagen fibers running in the same direction. This results in a flexible tissue with great resistance to pulling forces. With its enormous tensile strength, this tissue forms cord like tendons, which join muscles to bones, sheet-like aponeuroses, which attach muscles to muscles or muscles to bones, and ligaments, which bind bones together at joints. What classification of connective tissue is this? Dense regular The nuclei of the cells that secrete the collagen fibers are indicated by the number 1. What type cells are these? Collagen Fibers 3-7: The cells of the connective tissue pictured below in a cross section from the trachea are specialized for fat storage and do not form ground substance or fibers. On prepared slides, this type tissue appears somewhat like a fish net with white spaces connected together in a network. The cytoplasm and nucleus have been pushed to one side by a single, large, fat-filled vacuole that occupies the center of the cell. Identify: 1. Cell membrane 2. Cell nucleus 3. Fat Vacuoles 3-8: The slide below shows a section of the trachea (windpipe). Rings of hyaline cartilage embedded within the walls of the trachea provide support and help to maintain an open airway. Hyaline cartilage is the most common form of cartilage in the body, making up part of the nose, connecting ribs to the sternum and covering the articulating surfaces of bones. When sectioned and stained, the matrix of hyaline cartilage takes on a light purple color. Cartilage-forming cells called chondroblasts produce this matrix, which consists of an amorphous ground substance heavily invested with collagen fibers. Chondrocytes (mature cartilage cells) can be seen singly or in groups within spaces in the matrix called lacunae. The surface of all cartilage (except for articular cartilage) is covered by a membrane of connective tissue fibers called the perichondrium. Although the perichondrium is well-vascularized, cartilage tissue proper is avascular, which means that oxygen and nutrients have to diffu se from blood vessels in the perichondrium to the chondrocytes within the cartilage proper. Identify: 1. Cartilage matrix 2. Chondrocytes 3. Perichondrium 4. Adipose cells (Hint for 4: see previous slide) 3-9: This image shows a dried section of compact bone. Like cartilage, bone cells (osteocytes) occupy spaces (lacunae) found within the dense matrix. A major difference, however, is that the matrix is calcified in bone, which endows bone with the property of hardness and the ability to resist compressive forces. This calcified matrix is deposited in layers called lamellae (singular = lamella) approximately 3-7 microns thick. The most common unit of structure in compact bone is the Haversian system or osteon. In each Haversian system, the lamellae are arranged concentrically around a central Haversian canal which houses nerves and blood vessels (unlike cartilage, bone is well supplied with blood vessels). The lacunae that houseà mature osteocytes in living bone appear as tapered, black spaces arranged around the concentric lamellae. Slender, branching tubules called canaliculi (little canals) radiate out from the lacunae to form an extensive network of passageways that connect the b one cells to each other and to the blood supply in the Haversian canal. Identify: 1. Lacunae 2. Haversian canal 3. Lamellae 3-10: What type connective tissue is pictured below? Blood 3-11: What is the matrix of this connective tissue? plasma, no fibers 3-12: What are the living cells of this connective tissue? Erythocytes, Leukocytes, Platelets 3-13: What is the function of this connective tissue? Carry O2, CO2, nutrients, wastes, and other substances 3-14: Identify: 1. platelets 2. neutrophils 3. lymphocytes 4. erthocytes 5. monocytes Activity 4: Muscle tissue 4-1: What are the characteristics of muscle tissue? Conductivity, Contractility, Extensibility, Elasticity The image below shows a longitudinal view of a type of muscle. Note the multiple nuclei that lie at the periphery of the muscle fibers as well as the striations (thin lines) formed by the arrangement of the thick and thinà myofilaments. It is the arrangement of these myofilaments that results in the A bands, I bands and Z lines that run perpendicular to the long axis of the myofibrils. 4-2: What type muscle tissue is this? Skeletal 4-3: Is this type muscle voluntary or involuntary? Voluntary 4-4: What is its function? locomotion, manipulation of the enviroment, facial expression, voluntary control 4-5: Identify: 1. Muscle cell nuclei 2. Muscle fiber Although the muscle below is striated, the striations are not so readily apparent as in the muscle above. These muscle cells are short, branched and interconnected. Each cell usually contains one centrally located nucleus. These muscle cells are joined end-to-end at specialized junctional zones called intercalated discs [pointed to by the blue arrows]. These discs allow force to be transmitted from one cell to another. Additionally, they contain gap junctions that allow an action potential in one cell to pass directly to an adjoining cell through these electrical synapses. 4-6: What type muscle tissue is this? Cardiac 4-7: Is it voluntary, or involuntary? involuntary 4-8: Where is it found? in the walls of the heart 4-9: This slide shows a longitudinal section of muscle that has been teased apart to reveal the individual muscle cells. Note the spindle shaped muscle fibers, each of which has a single, elongated nucleus. This type muscle is the simplest of the three types of muscle tissue. It is found where slow, sustained contractions are needed such as in the digestive tract, uterus and other internal organs. Involuntary in nature, its actions are under control of the autonomic nervous system. What type muscle is this? Smooth 4-10: The picture below is a close-up view of a single cell from above. Identify 1: Nuclei 4-11: This slide shows a cross section of the duodenum (a portion of the small intestine). Note that there are two relatively thick layers of smooth muscle cells that run perpendicular to one another, an outer (thinner) longitudinal layer and an inner (much thicker) circular layer of smooth muscle. Peristaltic contractions of these two opposing layers of muscle keep food moving through the gut. 1. Submucosal connective tissue 2. Circular smooth muscle layer 3. Longitudinal smooth muscle layer Activity 5: Nervous tissue 5-1: Name the functional cell of nervous tissue. Neurons 5-2: The slide below shows a magnified view of a multipolar neuron from the spinal cord. Note the cell body with its prominent nucleus and nucleolus and the origin of cell processes called axons and dendrites. The numerous small, darkly stained dots are the nuclei of glial cells, primarily astrocytes. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-38892588314114056962020-01-20T09:54:00.001-08:002020-01-20T09:54:02.182-08:00Conduit Metaphor :: Conduit Metaphor EssaysConduit Metaphor The idea of conduit metaphor can be found in the article "Body, Brain, and Communication: An interview with George Lakeoff" by "Iain A. Boal". In this article the person interviewed is George Lakeoff a linguistics professor at University of California (Berkeley). Boal in this article discusses what the conduit metaphor really means and what significance it holds for common people. In this article, other aspect of conduit metaphor that is discussed includes communication on the World Wide Web. Conduit metaphor is a metaphor that describes communication between two mediums. Conduit metaphor proposes that ideas are objects and are transferred via a channel. Although it has its own limitations, it is very important in our society, today. Let us begin by discussing how conduit metaphor's discoverer, Michael Reddy, defined it. According to Reddy "our major metaphor for communication can be derived from a general metaphor for mind in which ideas are considered as objects and thought as manipulation of objects"; memory acts as storage. So, ideas or objects can be retrieved from the memory. Taking this into consideration he came up with the theory of conduit metaphor which he described ideas as objects that can be put into words; language was described by a Reddy as a container, and thus you send ideas in words over a conduit (a channel of communication) to someone else who then extracts the ideas from the words. So, it is implied that understanding of an idea or concept is achieved intuitively in the brain and thus a better conduit leads to a better understanding of what is being said. Lots of examples can be found from our dialect, which are in accordance with this conduit metaphor theory. E.g. "Did you get it", "The professor stuffed our heads with so many things today", "It went right over my head"etc. are all examples that imply that something (an idea) was being sent out and the listener had to grab it. One thing that comes as an immediate result of conduit metaphor is that ideas can be extracted, and that it is possible for them to exist independently of people. This implies that meaning is a thing. This may seem like a very provocative idea to a common naive person. But it is true only in certain special circumstances and fails to work in certain cases. Let's take an example. I emigrated from India to U. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-81061965261346666402020-01-12T06:17:00.001-08:002020-01-12T06:17:04.720-08:00Higher education be emphasizing in developed countries EssayThe reports around the world that follow shall present the actual situation of people around the world as they face the challenges of being able to gain the possibility of receiving the privilege of taking higher education in consideration. From: g83 9/8 p. 30 Watching the World ? American government statistics show that one in every four students who enter a U. S. public high school as freshmen will not receive a diploma four years later. A review of the class of 1981, for example, shows that of the nearly 3. 8 million students who enrolled as freshmen four years earlier, over one million failed to graduate. Experts at the National Center for Education Statistics report that most of them simply dropped out of school. From: g83 9/8 p. 30 Watching the World ? What about the echelons of higher education? The FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) has uncovered at least 38 mail-order ââ¬Å"universitiesâ⬠in the United States, Canada and Europe that offer ââ¬Å"diplomas and medical degrees for a fee without requiring their graduates to do any school work or even attend classes,â⬠reports The Globe and Mail of Toronto, Canada. A medical degree can be bought for as little as $600 (U.S. ), but in at least one case, a Ph. D. costs $5,000. None of these ââ¬Å"universitiesâ⬠actually exist, says the FBI, and many addresses turned out to be mail-service agencies, which forwarded the mail to a New York City apartment. Who are the ââ¬Å"graduatesâ⬠? They include ââ¬Å"a high-ranking Washington official, a National Football League player, employees of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and state, municipal and federal employees in the United States,â⬠says the report. From: g76 9/8 p. 31 Watching the World? In New York State, the deans of eight medical schools warned that the cost of training doctors has risen so much that in the future the profession may be only for the children of the rich. Soaring tuition fees and other costs, as well as cuts in federal and state aid to such schools, have put a medical education beyond the budget of most poorer families. In 1973 more than half the applicants to these schools were from families with incomes of less than $12,000 annually. Last year, only 32 percent were. From: w82 7/15 p. 13 Educationââ¬âWhat It Costs, What It Offers ***? Some wonder whether they should direct their children toward a university education. Why? In a poor country, a university education may seem the best way to get ahead. It may appear to offer financial security, and even more. A Nigerian educator said: ââ¬Å"Fathers . . . want their children to become medical doctors, engineers, architects, accountants in order to raise the social status of their families. â⬠From: w82 7/15 p. 13 Educationââ¬âWhat It Costs, What It Offers ? The Nigeria Daily Times referred to the financial cost: ââ¬Å"Communities have taxed . . .themselves heavily; parents have forgone luxurious and sometimes badly needed items, while gainfully employed youths have put in substantial parts of their earnings, all in a bid to ensure that their children, wards and themselves partake of the fruits of higher education. â⬠From the reports that were presented herein, it is noticeable enough to understand that eventhough education as it is was able to become strongly encouraged by the governments and the learning institutions themselves to be taken advantage by the society, the said service of learning in terms of higher education has been too much costly for some members of the society. Moreover, the situation could be noted as a primary problem that should be noted especially by the government administrations of the developing countries. Making education a feasible matter of progress shall indeed ensure a country of a better future ahead. Like for example, making trade-based vocational courses available for the less fortunate is one particular process by which a certain type of higher education could be attained by those individuals who are economically challenged. Many parents feel that the potential benefits of a university education are not worth the possible horrendous costs, especially where the children would have to go unsupervised to another city or country. Instead, they direct their children toward some trade. For example, while in secondary school, are there courses in various trades that could help a youth to learn a skill that would enable him to make a living after he graduates? In some lands, there are specialized trade schools of about a yearââ¬â¢s duration where skills can be learned, or those begun in secondary school can be more highly developed. Tertiary learning may at all be essential to the growth of the entire society today. However, considering the fact that most institutions offering the said programs offer the said learning advancements at a heightened cost, the national progress being tried to attain through education may be in a hard manner to be gripped. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-83710569432169759472020-01-04T02:41:00.001-08:002020-01-04T02:41:02.329-08:00Obstructive Sleep Apnea ( Osa ) - 1602 Words ABSTRACT: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is an ever-increasing problem affecting millions of people in the United States. The prevalence of OSA has risen drastically over the past few decades concurrently with the increasing prevalence of obesity. Subsequently, there has been an ever-increasing rise in the use of CPAP. While there are many adverse effects to the use of CPAP, the majority are described as being relatively benign. Here we discuss a case of significant sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) in relation to a suspected perilymphatic from traumatic barotrauma resulting from excessive self-titration of CPAP in an in-home setting. INTRODUCTION: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common, yet under recognized condition. It is estimated that some form of OSA affects approximately 17% of the adult population. Over the years, this number has consistently increased possibly secondary to the rising prevalence of obesity in the population [1]. The pathophysiology of OSA is postulated to be related to decreased parasympathetic activity during sleep, leading to decreased muscle tone in the upper airway, which can lead to repetitive collapse of the upper airway, causing the characteristic apneic or hypopneic events that define the diagnosis of OSA [2]. The traditional treatment for patients with OSA is continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) [3]. CPAP prevents the collapse of the upper airway by providing continuous positive pressure to the oro- and naso-pharynx.Show MoreRelatedObstructive Sleep Apnea ( Osa ) Essay938 Words à |à 4 PagesObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a major health problem, as more than 22 million adults i n the U.S suffer from OSA.1 The prevalence of moderate to severe OSA in older adults aged 65 and over is twice as high as that in middle-aged adults.2 Unfortunately, estimates suggest that 85% of individuals with moderate to severe OSA remain undiagnosed.3 Individuals with untreated moderate to severe OSA are at a greater risk for depression (DEP), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia compared to individualsRead MoreObstructive Sleep Apnea ( Osa )1220 Words à |à 5 Pages Obstructive sleep apnea: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleepââ¬âbreathing disorder characterized by momentary episodes of either complete breathing cessation for periods of ten seconds or more (apnea) or significant reductions in breathing amplitude (hypopnea) caused by a collapsed or obstructed airway; these two conditions can lead to hypoxemia (low levels of oxygen in blood) and hypercapnia (high levels of carbon dioxide in blood). Patients are categorized as having mild, moderate or severeRead MoreObstructive Sleep Apnea ( Osa )1199 Words à |à 5 Pages INTRODUCTION Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a primary sleep disorder caused by repeated partial or complete upper airway collapse despite an ongoing effort to breathe during sleep. It is estimated that 22 millions of Americans suffer from OSA; 80% of men and 93% of women with moderate to severe OSA have not been diagnosed. There is a higher prevalence of moderate to severe OSA in the elderly (aged 65 or older) than in other age groups.[1] In patients with OSA, there are high rates of depressionRead MoreObstructive Sleep Apnea ( Osa )2044 Words à |à 9 PagesAlthough obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is known to be a common form of sleep-disordered breathing and increase the overall risk of mortality by one and a half times in serious cases, many patients with OSA remain undiagnosed and unrecognized by healthcare professionals (Stuart et al, 2013). Depending on the source, up to approximately 10% of women and 25% of men have OSA, while the overall prevalence of OSA in the general population is bet ween 3% and 7%. OSA is more common in individuals who areRead MoreOsa Case Study976 Words à |à 4 PagesThe consequences of undiagnosed and untreated OSA are medically serious and economically costly. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is considered the gold standard of treatment for OSA along with lifestyle modifications. With CPAP use, patients can reduce their healthcare utilization and save money by reducing the impact of OSA symptoms, comorbidities, and motor vehicle accidents. Direct costs associated with comorbidities include increased medical expenses, emergency room visits, hospitalRead MoreRisk Factors For Cardiovascular Disease957 Words à |à 4 Pagesand according to the literature, the numbers of cases are increasing (Martinez-Garcia et al. 2013). As of recent, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been recognized as a risk factor in the development of hypertension according to European and US International guidelines (Pepin et al. 2014). Obstructive sleep apnea is characterized by the collapse of the upper airway during sleep, consequently ending in intermittent asphyxia. Moreover, this disruption increases brain arousal, transient hypoxemiaRead MoreObstructive Sleep Apnea620 Words à |à 3 Pages Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is when someone is experiencing episodes of cessation of breaths during sleep because of their upper airway relaxing and obstructing air flow during sleep. The episodes usually last for ten seconds or greater and is usually accompanied with a decreased oxygen saturation. Although the airway is relaxed and obstructing airflow, the body (brain) is still attempting to breathe. When breathing has resumed from its apneic state, there is usually a loud gasping snore and orRead MoreStudy Design And Population Of Pediatric Sleep Centre1676 Words à |à 7 PagesMETHODS Study design and population This is a prospective case series study that enrolled 66 children aged 5 âËâ 18 years who were presented with nocturnal enuresis (NE). The study was conducted in two centers; Pediatric Sleep Centre (Rome, Italy) where 28 children enrolled and Alexandria Main University Hospital (Alexandria, Egypt) where 38 children enrolled. All children with evidence of urinary tract infection, urinary tract anatomical abnormalities, associated chromosomal syndromes, intellectualRead MoreObstructive Sleep Apnea At School Aged Children Presented With Nocturnal Enuresis2104 Words à |à 9 PagesObstructive sleep apnea in school aged children presented with nocturnal enuresis INTRODUCTION Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is an abnormal breathing pattern during sleep characterized by snoring and increased respiratory effort and with variable severity where obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) constitutes the most severe form of it. Childhood OSA has been accepted recently to be associated with numerous adverse health outcomes, including both cognitive and behavioural deficits. (1)Read MoreResearch Critique, Part 2: Critique of Quantitative Research Article1077 Words à |à 5 PagesAugust 26, 2012 Research Critique, Part 2: Critique of Quantitative Research Article The population who are diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) often experience daytime drowsiness and are at risk for ischemic heart disease, arrhythmias, hypertension, and other vascular related problems (Hsu et al., 2007). There are several treatment options for people with OSA, which are weight loss, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), dental appliances, and surgical procedure. This study evaluates Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-23290895650011836612019-12-26T23:06:00.001-08:002019-12-26T23:06:04.301-08:00The Rise and Fall of the Internet Bubble - Free Essay Example Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 2932 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Information Systems Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? The Rise and Fall of the Internet Bubble Introduction What was the Internet bubble? à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âA bubble occurs when investors put so much demand on a stock that they drive the price beyond any accurate or rational reflection of its actual worth, which should be determined by the performance of the underlying companyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Beattie, 2014). The Internet bubble was the boom in the share prices of stocks of the dot-com companies (Folger, 2011). The dot-com companies offered goods and services for free at first because they expected to build enough brand awareness to gain revenue off their services in the future. The Internet companies reflected the business-to-consumer, consumer-to-business, and consumer-to-consumer aspects of e-commerce. à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âBusiness-to-consumer is an e-commerce model in which businesses sell to individual shoppersà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Turban, King, Lang, 2011a, p. 8). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âConsumer-to-business is an e-commerce model in which individuals use the Internet to sell products or services to organizations or individuals who seek sellers to bid on products or services they needà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Turban et al., 2011a, p. 9). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âConsumer-to-consumer is an e-commerce model in which consumers sell directly to other consumersà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Turban et al., 2011a, p. 9). In the 1990s, the impact of technological devices driven from the e-commerce occurring on the dot-com companiesà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢ websites was opening the eyes of many investors. The investors were seeing the return from their investments because of the desire for e-commerce websites bringing the world closer than ever at the time with social media sites, online travel agencies, and online department stores. However, investors were pricing shares beyond the performance level of these new Internet companies, and companies invested in technology will go as far as they can to stay on top and sometimes that can be too far. In vestors would see a sudden crash by 1999 that would ruin several Internet companies for good. This would be known as the rise and fall of the Internet bubble. I will first give a briefing on the rise of the Internet bubble because it is important to be informed on that aspect before a person can understand the significance of the fall of the Internet bubble. I will then inform you on what happened during the fall of the Internet bubble. It is also important to be informed on why this fall of the Internet bubble occurred. I will refer to some preventative actions that could have been taken to stop the unsafe surge of valuation of the Internet companies. I will report on the companies that survived after the fall of the Internet bubble, and the companies that have diminished because of the fall of the Internet bubble. My goal is for you to understand how important the fall of the Internet bubble was because of how it affected the future of many Internet companies that we are famili ar with today. The Rise of the Internet Bubble In the 1990s, the world was able to use technology that would allow people to shop, communicate, and receive news without having to leave the comfort of their own home (Smith, 2011). This technology was the Internet, and it withheld all of the dot-com companies. Like companies that are not connected with the Internet, these companies were getting investors interested. There were online companies that had great ideas that were sure to bring in revenue. Investors started buying shares of stock because they were optimistic that à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âcompanies that operated online would be worth millions of dollarsà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). The new dot-com companies along with their investors saw à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
ârecord-setting growth as the companies experienced sudden rises in their stock pricesà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Chichoni, 2013). They took this as a sign to à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âmove faster in their expansion and with less caution than usua là ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Chichoni, 2013). The companies were so excited to see that their ideas were being valued so high, which was making even more investors interested. However, the companies and investors forgot that there must be enough revenue to support the debt, dividend payouts, and other financial factors of a business (Smith, 2011). There was not enough revenue coming in for these high-valued dot-com companies, so they were about to see a crash of the bubble that would cause the demise of several of the companies. The Fall of the Internet Bubble Unfortunately, due to many factors during the time of the Internet bubble in the 1990s, the dot-com companies saw a fall of the Internet bubble, also known as a crash. à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âA crash is a significant drop in the total value of the market, almost undoubtedly attributable to the popping of a bubble, creating a situation wherein the majority of investors are trying to flee the market at the same time and consequently incurrin g massive lossesà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Beattie, 2014). Investors were trying to sell the shares that they had invested in with the companies that they overvalued because they did not want to completely lose the funds that they had invested. à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âThe collapse of the Internet stocks caused the 2001 stock market crash even more than the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. The market crash cost investors five trillion dollarsà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). There were companies that were able to survive from the crash but not before they saw major loss in the value of their ideas. Many had to revise their business models so that investors would be interested once again. Investors took on huge losses, but many of them were not afraid to invest in the companies that were able to build even better business models than before the crash. Several companies were not able to pick themselves back up after the crash, but there are companies that have become the most powerful in the world that experienced loss from the crash. Investors seem to get the biggest blame for the burst of the Internet bubble, but it certainly involved the dot-com companies that had not become secure enough in their brand as well. Cause of the Fall of the Internet Bubble There is not one distinct cause that can be connected to the burst of the Internet bubble. Investors were so excited about the funds that could come from the concept of dot-com companies that they forgot to focus on the aspects of generating revenue or cash flow (Smith, 2011). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âIn addition to not focusing on the necessary aspects, analysts used very high multipliers in their models and formulas for valuing Internet companies, which resulted in unrealistic and overly optimistic valuations of the Internet companiesà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). Before the crash occurred, the à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
ânewer Internet companies were being overvalued by 40 percentà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). This was not entirely the analysts fault because the companies should have also given their input on the long-term results of their business models. These companies were new at implementing their ideas and were à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âstaffed with individuals that did not have the necessary experience or goals to work in the industryà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Gokli, 2007), so they were not yet comfortable with valuing their own work. Instead, these companies were hoping that investors were captivated enough by their ideas so that they did not need to have solid long-term business plans at the time (Gokli, 2007). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âIn the mid to late 1990s, societyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s expectations of what the Internet could offer were unrealisticà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âInternet entrepreneurs were captivated with dreams of becoming dot-com millionaires and billionairesà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011), and they were going use any funds they could to make those dreams come true. This included letting investors overvalue their companies so that they could gain more dollars per share (Gokli, 2007). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âMost dot-com companies would spend the investorsà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢ money without having to be monitoredà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Gokli, 2007). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âMany investors ignored the fundamental rules of investing in the stock market, such as analyzing P/E ratios, studying market trends, and reviewing business plans. Instead, investors and entrepreneurs became preoccupied with new ideas that were not yet proven to have market potentialà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). Prevention for the Fall of the Internet Bubble During the time of the Internet bubble, companies saw an unsafe surge in valuation. There were methods of prevention that could have been followed then and should be followed now to make sure that another Internet bubble is avoided. Companies need to realize that à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âpopularity does not equal profità ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). There are specific social media sites, such as Facebook, that receive a major amount of attention, but this does not mean that they are worth investing in (Smith, 2011). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âIt is better for investors to research companies that have solid business fundamentalsà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). Popular Internet sites cannot always produce reliable long-term investments (Smith, 2011). Investors need to make sure a company is going to have a à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âstrong revenue sourceà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011) for a long period of time. à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âCompanies were valued by measuring their future profitabilityà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). However, this method can lead to overly optimistic valuations (Smith, 2011). It is never a good idea for investors to à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âinvest in a company that is based solely on the hope for large profits rather than the real numbers that are appearingà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). Investors should make sure that companies are making reasonable speculations when it comes to valuation. à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âA business model is a method of doing business by which a company can generate revenue to sustain itselfà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Turban et al., 2011a, p. 29). A reliable business model is essential when investors are researching potential companies to invest in (Smith, 2011). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âMany investors were not realistic concerning revenue growth during the Internet bubble. An investor should never invest in a company that has not figured out how to generate revenueà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âInvestors should understand the basic business fundamentals when determining whether to invest in a specific companyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âA company should have reasonably predicted financial variables, such as overall debt, profit margin, dividend payouts, and sales forecastsà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011), for investors to include in their decision-making process. It is not wise for investors to rely on just a good idea if the good idea is not going to be able to produce the funds to keep the business alive. Investors need to recognize the relationship a company has established with the stock market (Smith, 2011). In order to perceive this relationship, à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âinvestors need to know the companyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s beta value, which states the degree to which the stock of the company changes with the economyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Smith, 2011). Surviving Companies after the Fall of the Internet Bubble Several companies saw a major loss during the occurrence of the crash of the Internet bubble. Even though some of those companies were the ones to see the biggest amount of loss, they are thriving in todayà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s business world. à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âAmazon.com, which is an example of a business-to-consumer e-commerce model (Turban et al., 2011a, p. 8), was one of the worst losers in the dot-com bubble crashà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Naylor, 2013). The company was selling a share for over 100 dollars during the Internet bubble, but they were only selling shares for 10 dollars after the burst of the Internet bubble (Naylor, 2013). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âAmazon has gone through two major financial bubbles, but it has now grown to be the largest online retailer in the world. It is pricing its stocks per share at approximately 360 dollars todayà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Naylor, 2013). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âEBay, which is an example of a consumer-to-consumer e-commerce model (Turban et al., 2011a, p. 9), was spared the worst of the carnage of the Internet bubble burstingà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Naylor, 2013). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âThe company was possibly saved because its product, online auctions, grew in popularityà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Naylor, 2013). During the companyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s first day of trading, they started at an offered price of 18 dollars, but the amount nearly tripled to 53 dollars the same day (Naylor, 2013). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âPriceline, which is an example of a consumer-to-business e-commerce model (Tu rban et al., 2011a, p. 9), was founded in 1998, just before the dot-com bubble burstà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Naylor, 2013). After the company saw its initial stock jump to over 86 dollars, à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âthe company saw its stock price crash to under 10 dollars post bubbleà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Naylor, 2013). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âPriceline was able to survive due to the fact that the companyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s business model was retooled in the early 2000s to focus more on hotels than airfare. One share of Priceline stock costs over 1,000 dollars todayà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Naylor, 2013). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âShutterfly is an internet-based personal publishing service that allows users to create prints, calendars, photo books, cards, stationery and photo-sharing websitesà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Folger, 2011). The company was able to à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âsurvive the dot-com burst and go public in 2006 with an IPO share price of $15.55à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Folger, 2011). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âToday, Shutterfly trades above 60 dollars per shareà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Folger, 2011). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âCoupons.com was founded in 1998 after realizing that the coupon business had yet to adapt to the new internet economy. In 2011, the company attracted 200 million dollars from institutional investors, and it was valued at one billion dollarsà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Folger, 2011). Companies that Diminished after the Fall of the Internet Bubble There were companies that survived the fall of the Internet bubble and are thriving in todayà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s business world. However, there were companies that would never be heard of again after the crash of the bubble. Pets.com was a pet food and supplies company that is perhaps the most recognized flop from the dot-com burst. The business model for this company was not sustainable. Pets.com lost 147 million dollars in the first nine months of 2000, and the company was unable to secure more cash from investors. Pets.com when public in February 2000 and its stock started at 11 dollar s per share, rising to a high of 14 dollars per share. The rally was short-lived and Pets.comà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s stock quickly fell below one dollar and stayed there until its demise. (Goldman, 2010) Even though à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âPets.com is recognized as the most famous flop, Webvan was the biggest flopà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Goldman, 2010). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âThe grocery delivery service grew too fast, expanding its services to eight cities in just a year and a halfà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Goldman, 2010). After reaching its peak at only 30 dollars per share, the company announced it was closing in July 2001 (Goldman, 2010). By this time, à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âits stock had already fallen to six cents per shareà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Goldman, 2010). EToys.com was selling shares for $84.35 in October 1999, but à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
â16 months later the company warned its investors that these shares were worthlessà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Goldman, 2010). The online toy retailer was popular for holiday shopping (Goldman, 2010). H owever, à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âafter reporting a 74.5 million dollars loss in the last quarter of 2000, the company filed for bankruptcy with a 247 million dollars debt in February 2001à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Goldman, 2010). TheGlobe.com is not remembered for becoming one of the first social media sites in 1995 that allowed users to create and post their own Web pages as much as it is remembered for its record-setting initial public offering. In November 1998, the company set the offer price at nine dollars per share, but the stock opened at 87 dollars. Shares of theGlobe.com had risen to a high of 97 dollars during its first day of trading before closing at $63.50. However, in August 2001, the companyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s stock was delisted by the NASDAQ stock exchange for failing to stay above one dollar per share. (Goldman, 2010) In 1998, Disney created Go.com to à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âcompete with the likes of Yahoo and AOLà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Goldman, 2010). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âIn November 1999, Disney even created a tracking stock for Go.com, a separate class of stock that reflected the performance of the new Web propertyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Goldman, 2010). After not being able to grow its user base by more than 21 million visitors per month, à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âDisney announced it would shut down the site in January 2001à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Goldman, 2010). à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âThe company took a write-off of 790 million dollarsà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Goldman, 2010). Go.com and the other companies that diminished after the fall of the Internet bubble were not necessarily failures because their share prices were valued to high at the beginning of their existence, but these companies were not able to build enough brand awareness during the time that other Internet companies were being overvalued. Therefore, the companies were not able to stay alive when the most popular companies were struggling to stay alive during the crash of the Internet bubble. Conclusion It has been seen throughout history th at when a bubble occurs, a crash is not too far from occurring as well. This was certainly the case with the Internet bubble in the 1990s. The dot-com companies involved wanted their services and products to be enough while they figured out a solid long-term business plan that investors could rely on. Investors did not care enough about the solid long-term business plans because they saw a huge amount of potential in the dot-com companies. This led to the investors overvaluing the companies that wanted to expand too fast to keep up with the valuation. The dot-com companies and the investors became part of a crash that would the demise of several companies. However, there were a few dot-com companies that were able to survive the burst of the bubble, and they have become some of the biggest businesses in todayà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s world. à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âThe amount and percentage of goods and services sold on the Internet is increasing rapidly, despite the failure of many dot-com com paniesà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Turban et al., 2011b, p. 88), so electronic retailing is still a needed segment in this world. à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âAccording to the Internet Retailer, approximately 60 percent of adult U.S. Internet users shop online and/or research offline sales onlineà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Turban et al., 2011b, p. 88). Investors and companies need to prevent another bubble from occurring because the dot-com companies are part of a thriving industry. A great business model is the best place to start for these companies, and investors need to make this factor a priority when researching potential investments. Indeed, the dot-com companies that exist today have given a performance worth a high valuation, but investors should allow newer companies to prove their capabilities as well before overvaluing them. The burst of the Internet bubble in the late 1990s and early 2000s did affect the future of some dot-com companies in a good way, but some were affected in a bad way. These companies h ave significance in our present and future lives, so everything must now be done with caution to prevent the world from experiencing another burst of an Internet bubble. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Rise and Fall of the Internet Bubble" essay for you Create order Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-51592129980761972352019-12-18T18:54:00.001-08:002019-12-18T18:54:03.605-08:00Shakespeares Portrayal of Women Essay - 1133 Words As Shakespeare wrote Hamlet, the fiction was set in the Renaissance era and therefore the persona of women was reflective of that period. The natural stereotype of that time viewed women as weak, fickle, and dependent of the men in their society and subject to the decisions that men make for them. It was an exceedingly common depiction and very rarely was it proven wrong to the men of that time. Womenââ¬â¢s rights were nonexistent in this time period so it wasnââ¬â¢t unusual for the portrayal of women to be so negative and offensive. Given that women of that age had known nothing else they attempted to fit the stereotype to please the ââ¬Ënatural orderââ¬â¢. The role women played in Hamlet was complicated. Their distinct purpose as characters in theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In Gertrudeââ¬â¢s decision she proves that she is willing to go against society to obtain her perfect life. Gertrudeââ¬â¢s solution to the problems of her life is to lie. She lies to herself about the consequences of her actions, and she lies to those around her. The purpose of her deceitfulness is to protect. Her lies are not cruel they are considered white lies that she feels she must commit to, to keep her and those around her physically and emotionally safe. On the surface it is complicated to comprehend why Hamlet, his father, and Claudius all have such a deep devotion for Gertrude but the qualities that save her and Claudius from condemnation are subtly woven among the plot of the tragedy. She loves Hamlet and beneath her shallow exterior, shows great emotion when he confronts her. Gertrude honestly doesnââ¬â¢t realize why Hamlet is so furious with her until he reveals the truth and only then does she realize the injustice of her actions. ââ¬Å"O speak to me no more. These words like daggers enter my ears. No more, sweet Hamlet.â⬠(pg 95, line 94-96) There is no reason for it to be believed that Gertrude is lying to appease Hamlet. In the play this is the only time when she is portrayed in a cunning manner. Even though Hamlet lashes out with extreme rage she still remains faithful to him, protecting him from the king. And, although her love for Claudius is considered wrong byShow MoreRelatedEssay about Portrayal of Women in Shakespeares Hamlet 1227 Words à |à 5 PagesPortrayal of Women in Shakespeares Hamletà à Shakespeare was possibly the first writer to portray women as strong, crafty, and intelligent. However, he has still received criticism from feminists about his representation of women. Some have even accused him of misogyny. There are only two female characters in the play Hamlet - Gertrude, Hamlets mother and Ophelia, daughter of Polonius. Any debate based upon gender roles must therefore focus upon these two characters. Shakespeare portraysRead More Portrayal of Women in William Shakespeares Plays Essay3560 Words à |à 15 PagesWilliam Shakespeares characterization of women varies immensely from one comedy to another. In his works, Taming of the Shrew, The Merchant of Venice, and Much Ado About Nothing, he portrays both dominant and submissive women. 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In Cinthioââ¬â¢s, The Unfaithfulness of Husbands and Wives, Story Seven, an ideal woman was said to be faithful and a faithful woman would rather commit suicide than to commit adultery (Cinthio 32), while in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Othello, an ideal woman is said to breastfeed and inquire about uselessRead MoreThe Representation of Women in Much Ado About Nothing Essay1492 Words à |à 6 PagesRepresentation of Women in Much Ado About Nothing The female characters who are in the play are all present and involved in Act2 Scene1, which makes it the perfect situation to describe Shakespeares portrayal of women in Much Ado About Nothing. Hero can be easily compared with Beatrice being of a similar class and very close relatives. Then you have the characters of Margaret and Ursula, the servants, who are also very comparable and show a portrayal of women in lower classesRead MoreFemale Roles : Titus Andronicus Vs. 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After killing her husband and her father-in-law in battle, Richard attempts to seduce Anne, saying the only reason he killed them was because he is in love with h er. Despite her making it obvious that his advances are unwanted; indeed, thatRead MoreOthello - Female Stereotypes Essay1108 Words à |à 5 PagesEssay In ââ¬Å"Othello,â⬠William Shakespeare extensively explores female stereotypes that occur during the playwrightââ¬â¢s time. Throughout the Shakespearian era, women were seen as the inferior sex, over whom men had complete control and thus forcing women to act submissively and obediently in front of their husbands. Men believed that women were objects who just cooked meals, cleaned the house, and bore children while society just accepted these degrading roles. William Shakespeare extensively reinforcesRead Moretwelfth night Essay952 Words à |à 4 Pages Twelfth Night Essay While many will agree that Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Twelfth Night is critically acclaimed to be one of the most entertaining and well-liked pieces that he has written, there tends to be a discrepancy over how the characters in the play are portrayed when it comes to the importance of gender roles. After reading James C Bulmanââ¬â¢s article over the Globeââ¬â¢s more recent performance of Twelfth Night and Shakespeareââ¬â¢s original written version, I realized that there are many ways that this famous Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-26973713865951125312019-12-10T15:36:00.001-08:002019-12-10T15:36:04.581-08:00Case Studies free essay sample People management at Seaside hotel Seaside Hotel is an independently-owned, three-star hotel situated in Newquay in Cornwall. It has 108 rooms and permanently employs 30 full-time staff and approximately 40 part-time employees. During the period of peak demand between May to August, the hotel virtually doubles its labour force with casual and temporary labour. Cornwall presents a challenging environment for any business, particularly those that serve the tourism market. Business is highly seasonal with hotels experiencing very low occupancy during the off-season and many hotels choose not to operate during this time. The Seaside hotel operates all year round by supplementing its tourism trade during the off-season by offering discounted conferencing facilities for local businesses and as a cheap base for corporate events and activities, such as teambuilding weekends. Tourism is, however, vitally important for the region and its businesses and provides a significant proportion of all jobs in the South West. Cornwall can, however, be a difficult place in which to work. I would place Sophia in temporary foster care and set up biweekly meetings to understand her point of view of her current situation. I would also check her school attendance. And see if she needs some counseling to talk to someone about how she feels. We have a duty to protect that child not only from her living situations but also by placing her into a caring, loving family that will not allow this to happen. If she eventually comes to realization that this temporary situation could become a permanent situation maybe she will engage in the services offered and take things seriously the second time around, but never allow her to think itââ¬â¢s too late to make a change with her life. 2. How might the familyââ¬â¢s previous involvement with the child protection system affect their willingness to engage in services the second time around? The familys previous involvement could be that they were not informed of why their child was being taken out of their care and they are just upset about the whole situation of having her taken away. The case worker could have just taken the child and gave no explanation or propose a plan to help the family provide a stable environment for their daughter which would make anyone unwilling to engage in services. I would hope that the mother would realize the longer it takes her to seek help and stay clean the longer it will take for her daughter to return home. If she eventually comes to realization that this temporary situation could become a permanent situation maybe she will engage in the services offered and take things seriously the second time around, but never allow her to think itââ¬â¢s too late to make a change with her li fe. I am sure the child is very insecure of the Human Services at this point. Especially due to the fact that she has had so many issues with them in the past, and nothing has been done, at least nothing that was making a positive impact on her future. I personally feel having a closer relation with this child and building up trust may be a very positive approach. Social service workers are helpers. One asset that we possess in this profession is the ability not to judge. In this profession, just like our lives, we see people progress and regress. It does not stop our willingness to help. However, we do change our tactics to help these individuals with each failed attempt. Scenario 2 John has been homeless for most of his adult life. He is often seen on the medians of busy intersections asking for food and money or wandering through the park talking to himself. John used to seek housing in a homeless shelter but often chooses to sleep in the local park. During the winter, the local homeless coalition attempts to talk to John about staying in the shelter but he refuses. Staying out in the cold has led John to being hospitalized on several occasions, but he maintains that he is better off without anyoneââ¬â¢s help. 1. If you were a case manager for the homeless coalition what would you do to try and help John seek appropriate housing during the winter months? I would try to talk to John to see what happened all through his life and why he is homeless and why he refuses to stay in the shelter. There could be a mental or emotional underlying issue that could factor his reasoning with himself. I would try my best to offer John alternatives such as appropriate housing or shelter, along with assigning him to a case worker to follow up with and seek for resources. I would try to offer counseling and build that trustworthy client-caseworker relationship in order for him to understand and believe there are better ways to live in this world. Identifying the skills he may lack as well. Itââ¬â¢s obvious John may be suffering from depression, lack of trust, and low self-esteem. The longer John remains in this state of mind it will be hard for him to get all his needs met. Adults, children and youth who have Developmental Disabilities are offered programs that range in intensity and setting according to their needs and desires ââ¬â from highly supervised residential programs to job coaching and supported living. The Network strives to protect the welfare of individuals at-risk in numerous ways. I feel getting John involved in an organization like this one where he was taken c are of and receiving meds I feel he would be on the path to a healthy happy life. In this case it would be good to know what disciplines John most likely fit into. Psychology would be my choice. I would attack his mind and behavior for a solution. 2. How does Johnââ¬â¢s outlook about receiving help affect his ability to get his needs met? John has too much pride in his self to accept the help he needs. He is already got it set in his mind that he can make its own his own without any help from anyone. He thinks this is a handout to him. Many homeless have this mentality and they live day to day on the streets. John (as well as the many others) need to be reminded that these programs are here to help and are not a handout in any way, most of the programs that are out there for the homeless are set up to assist those in getting back on their feet and off drugs and the street. This is going to be a process in which we may have to take baby step to get the job done. First we must get John to trust us, and let him know we are his friends looking out for him. We must get him to a doctor, get him medicated and get his mental illness under control so he understands us and his situation better. I believe after those two steps we will see huge improvements in him, and Iââ¬â¢m sure he will also want to make great changes in his life. . Resistant means they have to attend but they donââ¬â¢t participate, they miss their appointments, So, We want to give John whatever services he will accept. Scenario 3 Juan often runs away from home because his parents constantly fight and often blame him for their issues. Juan runs away for 2 to 3 days at a time and will do this at least once a week. When he is at home, he typically does not follow the rules and will yell at his parents and siblings. Juan has a history of defiant behavior, but his home environment has often been chaotic. Juanââ¬â¢s parents have been through family counseling, but they feel it was not helpful and are reluctant to do it again. Juan sometimes will run to a local group home that takes in runaway youth. 1. If you were a counselor at the group home, how might you work with Juan to get him to stop running away from home so that he is not sleeping on the streets? I would try to talk to Juan to ask him why his parents are fighting about and why does he think he is the blame. Then ask him has he ever sat down and had a talk with his parents to see if he can help them out being he is the oldest in the family. I would try to get Juan to understand that the only blame he should take responsibility for would be any deviant behavior that he does. His parents fighting and him being blamed for it is just a way for them to pass the buck onto him and make him feel bad. He is not responsible for his parents fighting and once he can realize that and put measures of emotional protection he would not feel the need to run away. However I would encourage Juan to seek positive ways to handle and deal with the stress from home, whether becoming involved with sports or other positive groups. Juan would be offered therapy and anger management classes. Trying to figure out what makes him the angriest and we both figure out a solution to the problem so that he can remain in his home every night and learn the importance of rules as well. . Parentââ¬â¢s sometime worry when t hey donââ¬â¢t know where their kids are, therefore, causing arguments. I would show him ways he could be an influential key to the other kids in the house. 2. How might you try to work with the family even though they have participated in family therapy previously and did not find it effective? I would try talking one on one with each family member. Since I have already talk to Juan, I would talk to his mother to see what she has to say and how she feels. Then I would talk to his father to see if he has been in Juanââ¬â¢s life from birth to now. After talking to the parents then I would talk to his brothers and sisters to see how they feel about him. Once I have completely talked to everyone I can understand what really happen or have a whole picture of all the problems. Then I will bring the whole family together and let them express how they really feel and how they want to stay a happy family. Encourage the parents to understand and accept the fact that there is a problem in the home and it starts with them. As a counselor there would be weekly follow up visits with the family. The family would be offered resources and as a whole we all work together to find a solution to the problems inside the household. I am a firm believer that one should never give up. And as a human services worker, I will never give up on a patient or a family. Maybe, they werenââ¬â¢t ready to change with the first session, I feel we must give up all we got in order to show change and get a positive result. To break the ice, I would start by asking questions like, ââ¬Å"What do you see the problem being? â⬠This gives the parents some since of control in helping the problem. I would suggest marriage counseling to stop the arguing. There has to be another reason for their arguments other than Juan running away. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-61897669173552036972019-12-03T03:18:00.001-08:002019-12-03T03:18:04.315-08:00Suzlon Energy INC. Economics analysis of Suzlon Company Market share valuation Vestas wind is a leader in this business a fact attributed to its significant presence both on local and global scale. Diversification into the two main segments is associated with big economies of scale allowing enterprises to diversify further in production and concentrate on venturing into new markets (Watts and Chapman, 1982).Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Suzlon Energy INC. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Figure 1: Global Market share held by wind power companies. Cash flow analysis Suzlon Company seems headed for robust financial times; the above analysis indicates that generally, for the past five years the company has been experiencing a growth rate of 23% in profit before tax figures. This could be attributed to the fact that over the past few years the company tried maintaining low level of expenditures and increasing income (Watts and Cha pman, 1982). Figure 2: Cash flow analysis. Table 1: Analysis based on Technological, Organizational and Personal perspectivesAdvertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Perspective Technological Organizational Personal 1. Use of wind as a source of energy. Wind is perpetual in supply capability. Cost of producing electrical energy from wind is reduced significantly. Wind provides an alternate cheap source of power compared to other means. Wind is a source of energy that has less pollution effects to environment. Increased sources of financial revenues to the business. Citizens enjoy increased standards of living due to available cheap power source. 2. Local production of wind turbines. Wind turbines are suited to local wind conditions. Increased levels of business transactions. Greater customer satisfaction for services offered. High efficiency in power production. Realiza tion of big Economies of scales. Increased Gross Domestic Product value for local economy. Increased market share to the business More job Opportunities avenues available. Less costs incurred in goods sold. Increased mark up values for business. 3. Diversification of services by the wind business. To cater for both global and local specific needs of customers. Increased efficiency in business performance. Less time needed to break even in business cycles, results to increased profitability. Introduction of dedicated personnel in management. Increased operational efficiency to business. Efficient implementation of strategies Increased revenues to the business. Consolidation of market share and customer satisfaction. 4. Global Account Management system To cater for global customers with diversified needs. Leader in solution provisions to array of challenges to consumers. High business ethics is embraced by business. Easy access to capital financing. Low interest rate s offered on loans. Facilitates expansion strategies. 5. Hindrance to Global Account Management system Introduction of new managerial skills in transition of business. Changes in personnel management are inevitable. Work culture changes to new business dimensions. Gap of this case study The case study is deficient in provision of adequate briefing about organizational culture at Suzlon and how it would be affected when the organization goes global. Culture could be referred to as an integration of human societal beliefs and knowledge. Work culture is a great compliment to business operation and performance. It is believed that good work culture is a critical prerequisite for an improved organizational development. Management of organizations which are in the process of transforming towards global scale is usually faced with tasks such as adoption and integration of inherent work culture on global level for performance driven business. It is stated clearly that in the ever dynam ics of the business world, flexibility in work culture has to be embraced for the purposes of meeting local specifications so that it could not act as a hindrance to companyââ¬â¢s performance (Bruno and De Souza, 2009). Additional considerations The current problem at the institution is flexibility in embracing demands of both local and global clients through provision of dedicated central management accounting system. Locally, the organization has thrived due to their strong association with social values, tradition and systems of the immediate environment. Application of six sigma principles in organizational culture is recommended for (Fontaine, 2007) business which is undergoing transformation process from local to global status. The purpose is provision of training solutions with large avenues of transforming duties in management structure, being largely driven by diverse consumer needs. It is critical for a transforming company to make decisions based on analysis of site, s pecific conditions of a market, offering efficient management strategies used in driving profits and revenues towards new levels. The solution for this is selecting competent management personnel as future leaders, who are capable of integrating systematic new work culture change without causing shocks within business operations through well laid transformational process.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Suzlon Energy INC. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Delegation of a global account at suzlon In designating a Global Account Management, suzlon requires a three tier framework. The first tier comprises global accounts (Customer orders and payment, Customer support and care and Personnel management) managed according to categories related to Global markets, so that customers are categorized to achieve economies of scale (Watts and Chapman, 1982). Second tier comprises regional management of accounts while third t iers have site specific accounts for specific areas of business operations as shown in figure 3 below. Figure 3: Proposed Global Account Management for Suzlon Company. Management at GAM The GAM should be headed by a Chief Executive Officer whose functions are to direct and implement strategies for the business as provided for by the management board. Directly under him/her are the global account managers whose mandates are coordinating and executing management of global accounts to whom regional mangers report to. At the very end are site managers who are critical in providing tailor made solutions for local customers. In resolution of conflicts, personnel managers at each tier will be mandated to execute settlement of conflicts specific to each area of operation (McNeill, 2009, pp 12-29).Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Rolling out GAM GAM should be rolled out limited to specific customers, covering more of them over time. This provides time for management to be tandem with the use of the system gradually and also to cultivate new work culture among the employees avoiding the unnecessary burden of shock in work culture. Lastly this process will allow feeding of relevant data at specific tier of GAM management (McNeill, 2009, pp 12-29). References Bruno, F. C., De Sousa, P. O., (2009). Organizational Culture: How to Measure it ââ¬â Aà Case Study. Brazil: Nova Lima. Fontain, C., (2007). Six Sigmaââ¬â¢s Contribution to Organizational Culture. Berlin: Northeastern University, Print. McNeill, R. G. (2009). The Go-To-Market Frontier: Global Account Management (GAM).à Journal of Global Business and Technology (1), 12-29 Watts, J. M., Chapman, R. (1982). Engineering Economics.à Washington DC: National Institute of Standards and Technology This report on Suzlon Energy INC. was written and submitted by user Camilo F. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-37726488615204045722019-11-27T10:19:00.001-08:002019-11-27T10:19:04.577-08:00Free Essays on Eleanor MaccaobyEleanor Maccoby is a renowned psychologist, with publications dating from 1957 to today. She specializes on the socialization of children, developmental change in personality and behavior, relationships of couples after divorce, and parent-child interactions. In this review I focus on her work examining the socialization of children, and parent-child interactions. I link her work between the socialization of children, from their interactions with their parents and with other children, to the interactions of adults. There is a clear parallel between the sex-typed skills learned in child-interactions and those conveyed in adult interactions. Parentââ¬âChild Interactions Maccoby looks at the development of gender through interaction: ââ¬Å"social behavior is never a function of the individual alone. It is the function of the interaction between two or more personsâ⬠(Maccoby 1990). Maccobyââ¬â¢s earlier work dealt with parental effects on childrenââ¬â¢s gender identity, focusing on the sex stereotypes that parents instill in their children through interaction. Rothbart and Maccoby (1966) studied parentsââ¬â¢ reactions to specific child behaviors, especially those regarded as sex-typed, like dependency and aggression, in hopes of understanding what accounts for sex differences in behavior. Social-learning theory addresses the finding, that girls display more dependent behaviors than boys, and boys display more aggressive behaviors than girls. And that dependent behaviors are less rewarded for males, just as aggressive behaviors are less rewarded for females (Rothbart and Maccoby 1966). Using social-learning theory, and assuming that the family constitutes the ââ¬Å"cultureâ⬠into which a young child is exposed, Rothbart and Maccoby (1966) predicted that both parents would reinforce dependency more strongly in girls, and aggression more strongly in boys. Rothbart Maccoby (1966) tested their prediction by placing parents in a hypotheti... Free Essays on Eleanor Maccaoby Free Essays on Eleanor Maccaoby Eleanor Maccoby is a renowned psychologist, with publications dating from 1957 to today. She specializes on the socialization of children, developmental change in personality and behavior, relationships of couples after divorce, and parent-child interactions. In this review I focus on her work examining the socialization of children, and parent-child interactions. I link her work between the socialization of children, from their interactions with their parents and with other children, to the interactions of adults. There is a clear parallel between the sex-typed skills learned in child-interactions and those conveyed in adult interactions. Parentââ¬âChild Interactions Maccoby looks at the development of gender through interaction: ââ¬Å"social behavior is never a function of the individual alone. It is the function of the interaction between two or more personsâ⬠(Maccoby 1990). Maccobyââ¬â¢s earlier work dealt with parental effects on childrenââ¬â¢s gender identity, focusing on the sex stereotypes that parents instill in their children through interaction. Rothbart and Maccoby (1966) studied parentsââ¬â¢ reactions to specific child behaviors, especially those regarded as sex-typed, like dependency and aggression, in hopes of understanding what accounts for sex differences in behavior. Social-learning theory addresses the finding, that girls display more dependent behaviors than boys, and boys display more aggressive behaviors than girls. And that dependent behaviors are less rewarded for males, just as aggressive behaviors are less rewarded for females (Rothbart and Maccoby 1966). Using social-learning theory, and assuming that the family constitutes the ââ¬Å"cultureâ⬠into which a young child is exposed, Rothbart and Maccoby (1966) predicted that both parents would reinforce dependency more strongly in girls, and aggression more strongly in boys. Rothbart Maccoby (1966) tested their prediction by placing parents in a hypotheti... Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-11938664480266624572019-11-23T17:53:00.001-08:002019-11-23T17:53:04.606-08:00Critical study of the parametric model development process The WritePass JournalCritical study of the parametric model development process Abstract: Critical study of the parametric model development process Abstract: 1. Introduction2. The Proprietary Model Development Process3. ConclusionsReferencesRelated Abstract: Complex parametric models may consist of many interrelated cost estimating relationships (CERs), as well as other equations, ground rules, assumptions, and variables that describe and define the situation being studied. Models generate estimates based upon certain input parameters, or cost drivers. Parametric models can generally be classified as commercial or company-developed. This review provides practical information about developing, deploying, and maintaining company-developed parametric models. Company-developed models ââ¬â also referred to as company-owned, in-house, or proprietary models ââ¬â differ from cost estimating relationships (CERs) because of their higher level of complexity, and the range of costs they estimate. Commercial parametric estimating models, available in the public domain, use generic algorithms and estimating methods which are based on a database that contains a broad spectrum of industry-wide data. Unlike commercial models, company-developed mo dels are designed for the specific estimating needs of an organization or to describe a particular product. A proprietary model offers an alternative to trying to use a commercial model to meet an organizationââ¬â¢s unique estimating requirements. JEL classification: C50, C51 Key words: equation, parameter, parametric model, commercial model, proprietary model 1. Introduction A parametric cost model can be viewed as the collection of databases, cost estimating relationships (CERs) [1], cost factors and algorithms, which together are used to estimate the costs of a system and its components. A parametric cost model uses known values to estimate unknown ones. Industry use parametric models to support conceptual estimating, design-to-cost analyses, life-cycle cost estimates, risk analyses, budget planning and analyses. Parametric models can also be used as the basis of a cost estimate in preparation of firm business proposals, or in the independent assessment of cost estimates prepared using a traditional estimating approach. Models generate estimates based upon certain input parameters, or cost drivers. Parameters ââ¬Å"drive the costâ⬠of the end product or service being estimated. Some examples are weight, size, efficiency, quantity, and time. Some models can develop estimates with only a limited set of descriptive program inputs; others, however, require the user to provide many detailed input values before the model can compute a total cost estimate. A model can utilize a mix of estimating methods, and it may allow as inputs estimates from other pricing models (or information systems) or quotes from external sources, such as subcontracts. Several companies implemented commercial parametric estimating hardware models, which can rapidly compute development and design costs, manufacturing costs of prototypes, and production unit/manufacturing support costs. Commercial parametric estimating models use generic algorithms and estimating methods which are based on a database that contains a broad spectrum of industry-wide data. Because this data encompasses many different products, a company working with a commercial parametric model must calibrate it before using it as a base of estimate for proposals submitted to the higher-tier contractors. Calibration tailors the commercial model so it reflects the products, estimating environment, and business culture of that particular company. A proprietary model offers an alternative to trying to use a commercial model to meet an organizationââ¬â¢s unique estimating requirements. Proprietary models are developed for an organizationââ¬â¢s own product and cost estimating needs and are, in effect, self-calibrated. Proprietary models can be implemented for a variety of estimating purposes, and have a wide range of complexity, completeness, and application. 2. The Proprietary Model Development Process The major activities involved in developing a proprietary model are: Step 1: Identifying the Parametric Model Opportunity One of the most critical steps in the proprietary model development process is the identification of a good opportunity for implementing a parametric model. This involves two points. First, it is important to investigate the feasibility of developing the model, which entails an evaluation of both its technical feasibility and cost effectiveness. Technical feasibility refers to the ability of the model to meet the estimating needs of the organization, and examines whether the organization has the resources to develop the model within a reasonable timeframe. This includes performing a cost-benefit analysis to decide whether a proprietary model would be cost-effective to implement and maintain. All potential benefits should be considered in the cost-benefit analysis; for example, contractors have achieved significant savings in proposal preparation, evaluation, and negotiation through the implementation of proprietary parametric estimating models. Other contractors have achieved additio nal benefits through multiple applications of the same model, such as for design studies, target costing, and contract risk management as well as basic estimating. The second critical point involves gaining the support of internal upper-level (including program) management and key customer management. If the model then meets the acceptance criteria provided by these groups, they agree to support its proper application in subsequent proposals. Little good comes from implementing a proprietary model if there is no internal management buy-in, or no support from the key customers on the estimating technique. Also, the firmââ¬â¢s management will want to understand the results of the feasibility study so it can properly assess the financial investment required to support model development and on-going maintenance activities, such as training, model enhancements, and software corrections. On receiving approval to begin development from internal and external management, the contractor establishes an implementation team to guide the creation of a valid proprietary model. This team should include representatives from the company and key customers. Step 2: Information Systems Needs When implementing a proprietary model, the organization should commit and obtain the necessary resources for information systems development and support activities. Information systems support is required for a variety of functions: defining the formal system requirements needed to support the cost estimating model (e.g., hardware, software, interfaces with other systems); testing the model to ensure it adequately satisfies all end-user requirements; maintaining the integrity of the model throughout its life span by establishing procedures to manage and control all changes (i.e., configuration management); providing software support services once the model is deployed to keep it operational (e.g., corrections, revisions, miscellaneous enhancements). When simpler models are implemented (e.g., spreadsheet models), the degree of support is smaller, but the configuration management and long-term maintenance issues still must be addressed. Step 3: Data Collection and Analysis Historical costs should be used, with the development team ensuring that they are relevant to the firms current operating procedures. In an effort to include as much relevant cost data as possible, analysts normalize it as it is incorporated into the database [2]. They adjust data so it is as homogeneous as possible (e.g., similar in content, time value of money, quantity), and does not contain anomalies. Programmatic, noncost data may also require normalization. The analyst must assess the condition of each programââ¬â¢s data and make appropriate adjustments as required. When developing a model, the team identifies the main characteristics, called the primary cost drivers, that are responsible for, and have the greatest impact on, the product or services cost to be estimated. Step 4: Model Development The development of a proprietary model incorporates many anticipated uses and goals such as estimating/usersââ¬â¢ requirements, availability of credible data, life-cycle costs, systems engineering costs, forward pricing rates ââ¬â and it must integrate these into the parametric estimating approach. The modeling process, in particular, focuses on these tasks: specifying the estimating methods for accomplishing the estimating goals; -identifying the job functions and other elements of cost that will be estimated; defining data input structures; Proprietary models may contain a number of different estimating techniques. Step 5: Calibration and Validation Parametric models are calibrated and validated before they are used to develop estimates for proposals. Since proprietary models are based on an organizationââ¬â¢s historical data, they are considered to be self-calibrated. Validation is the process, or act, of demonstrating the proprietary modelââ¬â¢s ability to function as a credible estimating tool [3]. Validation ensures: estimating system policies and procedures are established and enforced; key personnel have proper experience and are adequately trained; proper information system controls are established to monitor system development and maintenance activities in order to ensure the modelââ¬â¢s continued integrity; the model is a good predictor of costs. Models should be validated and periodically updated to ensure they are based on current, accurate, and complete data, and that they remain good cost predictors. The purpose of validation is the demonstration of a modelââ¬â¢s ability to reliably predict costs. This can be done in a number of ways. For example, if a company has sufficient historical data, data points can be withheld from the model building process and then used as test points to assess the modelââ¬â¢s estimating accuracy. Unfortunately, data sets available are often extremely small, and withholding a few points from the modelââ¬â¢s development may affect the precision of its parameters. This trade-off between accuracy and testability is an issue model developers always consider. When sufficient historical data are not available for testing, accuracy assessments can be performed using other techniques. Another testing methodology compares a commercial programââ¬â¢s final cost to the proprietary modelââ¬â¢s estimate of it. However, it may be months, or years, before this approach can be applied to a given program. The model team may use this method when a program is near completion, or is at a point where a meaningful earned value performance index for it can be determined. Step 6: Estimating System Policies and Procedures After validation, the company must modify its estimating system policies and procedures to explain the appropriate use and application of the model for reviewers and company users. In particular, the modelââ¬â¢s developers need to document its proper use as a valid bidding tool. Companies should also explain the modelââ¬â¢s design, development, and use. For example, the contractor, as part of its support for the follow-on production model and estimating tool, developed a detailed manual containing information about the mechanics of the model, its estimating methodologies, and the timing of updates. The company also amended its Estimating System Manual to include a section on the model, and to refer the reader to the modelââ¬â¢s own manual. Step 7: Internal Approval Process Model developers need to assure company representatives that the model relies on the firmââ¬â¢s historical data and, therefore, captures how the company executed similar projects in the past. Any departmental budget allocations produced by the model should reflect the average budgetary split the firm has historically experienced.à Developers should also consider the fact that a model, if approved, might change the way the company anticipates executing an existing (or planned) program (e.g., the project director may need to shift work and modify the budget). This obviously affects the circumstances under which other company personnel would approve the model. A best practice from contractor experience involves the integration of the company representatives into the model implementation team. As an example, when implementing the follow-on production model, the model designers, from the beginning, solicited the participation of key internal representatives. During the development of each module, the team incorporated the inputs of the functional department primarily responsible for executing that portion of the project which the module was designed to estimate. Although the Finance Department led the model building effort, it continuously reviewed its progress with representatives from the Engineering and Manufacturing Departments. These representatives were responsible for coordinating and obtaining any necessary information from their organization, and keeping management informed. Step 8: External Approval Process Although a company may internally approve a model, the customer must also be shown that the estimating approach is valid. The involving of customers in up-front decision facilitates their acceptance of parametric techniques. In seeking acceptance of a proprietary model, the company formed a Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) team [4]. The teamââ¬â¢s composition included company representatives from various departments. All team members participated in establishing selection criteria for the modelââ¬â¢s database. Based on the selection criteria, the contractor personnel collected actual cost data from many contracts. When using the model for the first time with a buying organization, the CIP team invites the buying organization to the company for a joint review and explanation of the model. Immediately after obtaining funding to develop the model, the developing company discussed it with other contractors, additional government organizations, to ensure widespread support in data collection and model validation. Including customers on the development team does not guarantee a modelââ¬â¢s acceptance, of course. It does ensure that the customer has a voice in the modelââ¬â¢s design and usage, but the modelââ¬â¢s ability to reasonably predict costs is the ultimate basis for acceptance. No person, internal or external to the company, can prove this before final development and testing. Step 9: Model Maintenance Through the development process, the team develops a sense of how often the model needs updating. Maintenance activities include not only the incorporation of new data into the model, but also an evaluation of the mathematical relationships between the technical parameters and the costs the model estimates. Periodic evaluation of the model is required to ensure the estimates are relevant and the contractor is using the most current, accurate, and complete data. New data is contributed as programs mature and, occasionally, from non-company sources. In some situations, the cost modelers develop new CERs, based on a subset of the original database, in order to better match a new estimating requirement. The process of maintaining a model involves keeping an audit trail of the CERs developed, the data points used, and their statistical effectiveness. 3. Conclusions Company-developed parametric models ââ¬â also known as proprietary models offers an alternative to use a commercial model regarding organizationââ¬â¢s own product and cost estimating needs. No company or individual can develop a valid model without the participation of a number of key people which include the customers, all interested company personnel, and government representatives. Some concepts should be considered by all implementation teams as follows: establish a process flow and target development dates to ensure all team members provide their inputs to the models design; consider the costs and benefits of model development; evaluate commercial models as an alternative to proprietary development; remember that the goal is to establish a more efficient and reliable estimating system, not just create a model. References Stuparu D., Vasile T., Stanciu M. The Cost Estimating Relationships (CERââ¬â¢s) modern method for predicting cost, Revista Academiei ForÃ
£elor Terestre, nr. 1/2010. Vasile T., Stuparu D., DÃÆ'niasÃÆ' C.I. Collection and Normalization of Parametric Data, Analele UniversitÃÆ'Ã
£ii din Oradea, Tom XVIII, vol. II, 2009, pp. 703-708. Stewart R.D., Wyskida R.M., Johannes J.D. Cost Estimators Reference Manual, 2nd Edition, New York, Wiley, 1995, pp. 57-67. * * * ceh.nasa.gov/webhelpfiles/Cost_Estimating_Handbook_NASA_2004.htm Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-59955939275773488172019-11-21T05:31:00.001-08:002019-11-21T05:31:13.583-08:00Refection paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 wordsRefection paper - Essay Example The speaker based her presentation on life experience and the entire event was informative and identified concepts that are applicable to my real life situation (Syracuse University). The event was informative and improved my knowledge on existence of challenges from different aspects of life. It also enlightened me on different aspects of life and their roles in facilitating strength and coexistence among individuals. With the knowledge of natural and human imposed limits, the event taught me of the benefits of courage in facing challenges. A courageous heart will for example have strength to embrace difficulties and uncertainties until success is realized and therefore reduces chances of missed opportunities. The event has also taught me the concept of persistence and determination in pursuing a venture. These concepts define continued efforts in spite of possible challenges in a situation and they eliminate possibilities of losing a viable opportunity because of lost hope from frustrations. Close to the concept of persistence is the concept of perseverance that I also learnt from the unit and that facilitates success in initiatives (Syracuse University). I also learnt of the importance and significance of having a purpose in an individualââ¬â¢s life, of having a driving factor in a personââ¬â¢s life, of being spiritual and being able to maintain established potentials. A purpose establishes targets to be attained and facilitates development of strategies for attaining those targets. I have also learnt to understand purpose as an intrinsic motivator that encourages efforts towards achieving desired goals. The event also enlightened me of the need to be a motivated person in order to embrace and even overcome challenges in life. Hope, courage, and faith that are developed from spiritual aspects of life are other sources of power and strength towards managing challenges and overcoming them to achieve success (Syracuse University). The ââ¬Ë30th Annual Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-53643693577475605662019-11-20T03:39:00.001-08:002019-11-20T03:39:03.332-08:00Exploitation of Oversees Labor by Multinational Companies Research PaperExploitation of Oversees Labor by Multinational Companies - Research Paper Example It is therefore not appropriate to say that the companies move to undeveloped countries to exploit their cheap labor as the country also benefit largely from new employment opportunities created and revenues that help the countries to develop (Drusilla K. Brown, Alan V. Deardorff, &Robert M. Stern, 2002) Nevertheless, businesses are bided by a code of ethics which are moral values that determine how individual, group organization and business transact their businesses. These can be applied to all form of businesses as they are universal and business must follow them in order to respect human dignity during transaction. Business being unethical means that it operates against the universal code of ethics which prevent it from immoral ways of gaining profits through exploiting human recourses. With the main objective of the business being making profits, it must ensure that it contributes and respect human dignity despite their states of need (Flanagan & Robert 2006, p.118). Labor in US has become so expensive for many companies to operate at a profit. As a result, many companies have moved its operations to other countries to countries where there are high levels of unemployment. Their move can be looked in two dimensions. One is that the companies are doing favor to the local society through providing them with labor. But, on the other hand it can be perceived as exploiting cheap labor. Cheap labor can be perceived to be labor which can be obtained at a low cost and is worth of no respect (Drusilla K. Brown, Alan V. Deardorff, &Robert M. Stern, 2002) One of such companies that exploit cheap labor overseas through opening up of production branches in developing countries is IBM. This is a company that mainly deals with software development which is an expensive sector when it is operated in United States. This has forced the company to open its branches in India as the level of running such a business is low. Due to high population the government has found it har d to be able to support the high population making majority of them to live below the poverty level. Some of the skilled personnel who have the same qualifications as those in United States are unemployed therefore; when such an opportunity arises they are ready to offer their labor despite being paid lowly. Despite the undeveloped countries having many employment challenges that hinder them from putting up laws and regulations that would prevent United States companies from exploiting overseas labor, the companies should not use this as an opportunity to make enormous profits on behalf of the poor citizens. This is because the company will be increasing the poverty levels in the country as after exploiting the resources, the money obtained is then transferred back to United States. Instead the company should participate in corporate social responsibility through involving itself with maters that would improve the welfare of that country or the society. Mainly, the companies that ar e involved in using overseas labor are those whose operations cannot be easily mechanized therefore; need a lot of labor to run its processes. Clothing industry is one of those sectors that have established their companies overseas. This has enabled the company to be able to utilize both the available cheap labor and raw materials. With the advanced technology due to globalization, management of these branches have been Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-65218618949911833492019-11-17T16:09:00.001-08:002019-11-17T16:09:05.210-08:00Existentialism in My Eyes Essay Example for Free Existentialism in My Eyes Essay To begin with I would like to briefly what the dictionary defines as existentialism. A philosophical theory or approach that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free and responsible agent determining their own development through acts of the will(merriam-webster). It is a a 20thcentury philosophical movement that places the main emphasis on the existence of humans. Existentialism calls attention to freedom of action and freedom of choice. According to this theory one is always free to act in any way he or she wills and should not consider others actions, thoughts or views in doing so. Since every person in considered to bought into the world alone and thena gain die alone they are not expected to be courteous or considerate to the people around them. Esentially we are all responsible for our own existence. However existentialism is so vague in its definition because it is viewed so differently by so many people. Not just scholars but those who study the term as well. The fathers of existentialism are said to be; Soren Kierkegaard and Friedrich Nietzsche, although the phenomenological version of it begins in Heidegger,who vehemently denied being an existentialist, Sartre, and continues through Kafka and Camus. Since most existentialist thinkers never used that word to describe their philosophies,Sartre did, but purportedly rejected the term on his deathbed, you will find some differences between them However existentialism and those who live it tend to have certain characteristics according to most scholars: à ¦they are obsessed with how to live ones life and believe that philosophical and psychological inquiry can help.à ¦they believe there are certain questions that everyone must deal with (if they are to take human life seriously), and that these are special existential questions. Questions such as death, the meaning of human existence, the place of God in human existence, the meaning of value, interpersonal relationship, the place of self-reflective conscious knowledge of ones self in existing. Note that the existentialists on this characterization dont pay much attention to social questions such as the politics of life and what social responsibility the society or state has. They focus almost exclusively on the individual. à ¦By and large Existentialists believe that life is very difficult and that it doesnt have an objective or universally known value, but that the individual must create value by affiriming it and living it, not by talking about it. à ¦Existential choices and values are primarily demonstrated in ACT not in words. à ¦Given that one is focusing on individual existence and the existential struggles (that is, in making decisions that are meaningful in everyday life), they often find that literary characterizations rather than more abstract philosophical thinking, are the best ways to elucidate existential struggles. à ¦They tend to take freedom of the will, the human power to do or not do, as absolutely obvious. Now and again there are arguments for free will in Existentialist literature, but even in these arguments, one gets the distinct sense that the arguments are not for themselves, but for outsiders. Inside the movement, free will is axiomatic, it is intuitively obvious, it is the backdrop of all else that goes on. There are certainly exceptions to each of these things, but this is sort of a placing of the existentialist-like positions. (Corbett,1985). Existenitialism focuses on several principles , however there are three major ones; Subjectivity, Anguish, and Forlornness. Subjectivity is the first principle of Existentialism. Subjectivity means the name we are given when charges are brought up against us. This idea that we are born with a plan in mind. It is what we will make for ourselves for our future. You never know where your life is going to take you . Angusish is the feeling that Satre made reference to when we realize that we are totally reponsible for not only our own existence but all of mankind. When we speak of forlornness, a term Heidegger seemed to use often , we mean only that God does not exist and that we,ust face the consquence of that reality, that God is not responsible for our existence but we are The feeling of forlornness stems from an individuals realization that people are alone in the world, unable to rely on anything absolutely or anyone. Though these three are the major principles I I personally value the idea of authenticity that existentialism seems to focus on. It fits perfectly in modern society It allows the idea that being true to ones character, personality, and choices is required to be authentic Modern day society has created cookie cutter facades that has us all boxed into roles and classifications. Which is why most modern day philosophers tend to view traditional and academic ideologies as too abstract or remote for current society. I sometimes think its not the theories that are remote but the uppitiness of the ivory tower in its presentation that makes them seem too difficult to master. However to me its like the 2+2 theory, that the origins of philosophical thought must stem from human experience. Another answer is that the authentic attitude is very simple. It strips away the complications of people telling you how to live and what to do and who you should be. Its appealing to those surrounded or overwhelmed by the cacophony of voices in todays society, especially to young people. It is the expression of freedom in a world of constraints. Again, Sartre might have rejected some of this as being not what he meant by authenticity. But really the point is that these attitudes are popular. I think I should go back to the beginning again. What does authenticity mean? Perhaps, for the authentic person, ones moral appearance is at all times in all places and in all respects ones moral reality. The authentic person lives according to her own moral standards, does not pretend to be something she is not, does not create the apppearance of morality but in their heart be privately dissolute. This, to me, is the most appealing definition of authenticity. When it comes to defining truth, Existentialism has couple of points. To begin with, ââ¬Å"truthâ⬠is defined by a person individual life experiences. Their reality and experiences influences their ultimate view on the world. It is considered that to view of the world is already the truth and in their world it is. This is because in Existentialism truth is something that is based on facts and not on emotions. Though, the truth can be used in a good way or bad way, so to say acting in good or bad faith. Thus, in the concept of truth it is once again pointed out that every individual has a freedom of choice. It is interesting that Existentialism considers an act to be good and something to be true if it is performed in a way that the entire human race would be represented. This seems to be enough to attest an act as a moral one. Modern existentialism seems to show up often in films. One must not confuse Existentialism and Post Modernism though. Key ideas include 1. Retaining authenticity in a mechanical, apathetic world is dejected. because autencitiy relates to a reality that simply does not exist. 2. The feelings of alienation and loneliness that come about from being unique in a world of many, and the consiciousness of death. 3. Everydayness Referemces 1. Corbett B. , 1985, What is Existentialism? Retrieved december 21,2012 from http://www2. webster. edu/~corbetre/philosophy/existentialism/whatis. html . Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5825596227396488496.post-30585532139582661482019-11-15T04:40:00.001-08:002019-11-15T04:40:03.530-08:00Albert Einstein Essay -- Biography BiographiesAlbert Einstein Albert Einstein (1879-1955) is believed to be the greatest scientist of the 20th century. He developed many theories that led to many breakthroughs. With his well-known famous look, the white messy hair and the absent-minded look on his face, he was the perfect example of the typical scientist. Einstein became internationally renowned as a leading scientific thinker and as an accomplished mathematician. His contributions to science have left a lasting impression throughout the universe. Albert Einstein was a highly intelligent man who earned many honors and accomplishments. Born into a Jewish family at Ulm, Germany on March 14, 1879, Einstein spent his youth in Munich, where his father, Hermann and his uncle, Jacob Einstein, owned a small shop that manufactured electric machinery. His mother encouraged him to study music, but it was his Uncle Jacob who inspired his fascination for mathematics. As a youth, he showed a brilliant ability to understand difficult mathematical concepts. In 1895, Einstein failed an exam that would have allowed him to study for a diploma as an electrical engineer in Zurich. Following the failing of the entrance exam, Einstein attended secondary school at Aarau and planned to use this route to enter the school in Zurich. In 1900, he succeeded with his plan graduating as a teacher of mathematics and physics. For two years Einstein worked as a tutor and substitute teacher. In 1902, he secured a position as an examiner in the Swiss Patent Office in Bern. Einstein married Mileva Maric in 1903, a classmate of his, and they had two so ns named Hans Albert and Edward. However, the outbreak of World War I made him separated from his family and him and his wife divorced in 1919. Einstein late... ...arted preparing for death by drawing up his will in 1950. One week before his death, Einstein signed his last letter. It was a letter in which he agreed that his name should go on a manifest urging all nations to give up nuclear weapons. Albert Einstein died during his sleep April 18, 1955 in Princeton after many years of bad health. "Albert Einstein ranks with Galileo and Newton as one of the great conceptual revisers of our understanding of the universe," Jonas Maxe. All of his life Albert Einstein devoted himself to the world not only with his scientific accomplishments, but his political and social causes as well. It is amazing that the one person who gave us the conceptual understanding of the universe made his last act before death a plea for international peace. Albert Einstein contributed to the world lasting meaning and will always be remembered by that. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12858228712927958109noreply@blogger.com0